FAR 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What does factoring without recourse mean?

A

It means that the transfer of risk of uncollectible accounts to the buyer

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2
Q

What are included in cash and cash equivalents?

A

Coin and currency, checking and savings accounts, money market funds. (anything with an original maturity of 90 days or less).
Not cash equivalent= time certificate of deposit and legally restricted compensated balances.

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3
Q

Which method of uncollectible accounts is consistent with cash accounting?

A

the direct write-off method
Dr: Cash
CR: uncollectible accounts receivable

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4
Q

what is the quick ratio?

A

(Cash + Net receivables + Marketable securities)/ Current liabilities
net receivables= A/R + allowance for uncollectibles

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5
Q

What happens when a company pledges receivables in return for a loan?

A

The assigning company will retain title to the receivables and will use the proceeds collected from the receivables to repay the loan.

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6
Q

what would you qualify paying the equivalent of 3 months of sales taxes on a projected retail sales in satisfaction of the licensing requirements that is fully refundable after 5 years>

A

Noncurrent asset

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7
Q

In a period of rising prices how do you treat LIFO?

A

lowest Net income and Ending Inventory. and COGS is higher

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8
Q

What is the lower of cost Method?

A

Market ceiling is the NRV-selling cost (selling price - disposal cost)
Market floor-market ceiling - profit margin

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9
Q

When can you recognize revenue?

A

When you can reasonably estimate returns.

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10
Q

what is a firm purchase commitment?

A

A legally enforceable agreement to purchase a specified amount of goods at a future time.

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11
Q

What amount should you capitalize in land account/

A

capitalize the cost of land, the cost to raze the building and subtract the sale of scrap material.

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12
Q

What amount of interest should be capitalized?

A

the smaller of the total interest incurred or the avoidable interest.
usually capitalized based on weighted average amount of acc. expenditures

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13
Q

What is included in the total cost of land?

A

the purchase price of land, the demolition fees, legal fees, insurance title, subtract salvage materials, removal of old building

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14
Q

what is investment property defined as under IFRS?

A

its land and buildings held by an entity to earn rentals or for capital appreciation.
ex- buildings held for capital appreciation, land held for rental income.

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15
Q

When would be a good situation to use units-of-production method?

A

if the asset’s service potential declines with use

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16
Q

When should the long-lived assets be tested for recoverability?

A

at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable.

17
Q

When can long lived assets that are impaired have their carrying value restored under US GAAP?

A

Only if they are held for disposal.

18
Q

what is the method of estimating uncollectible accounts that emphasizes asset valuation rather than income measurement?

A

Aging the receivables

focuses on the BS and emphasizes the valuation of assets (good matching of revenue and expenses)

19
Q

What type of exchanges will decrease the amount of sales recognized?

A

Estimated exchanges.

estimated exchanges will not be recognized until incurred.