FAR 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

JE entry for accounts written off that are later recovered

A

dr. A/R
cr. allowance for doubtful accts

next, collection of cash

dr. Cash
cr. A/R

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2
Q

The line item “Income (loss) from Operations is shown on the IS…

A

Before taxes

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3
Q

Revenue recog.

Received payment Nov & Dec year 1 for a three year subscription that starts Jan yr. 2.

When do you recog rev?

A

Revenue begins to be earned Jan yr 2

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4
Q

Rev Recog. - Initial Franchise Fee of $150k

Received 60k at signing, and balance by note over three years

PV of note is 72k & note collectibility is reasonable certain

What is the unearned franchise fee?

A

Full JE

Cash               60k
Note rec         90k
   Rev                         60k
   Disc on note           18k
   Unearn Fran. fee    72k
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5
Q

Percentage of completion formula

A

costs incurred to date / Estimated total costs

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6
Q

Percentage of completion

How to calculate a current liability?

JE to record revenue/cost during the construction period?

A

Accumulated costs (2,000,000) plus Gross profit earned to date (250k) (2,250 aka “Construction in Progress”) compared to related billings (1.8m)

The liability in this example is zero since billings do not exceed costs plus GP earned.

Construction in progress 250
Construction expense 2,250
Revenue 2,500
(note this entry would be zero’s for completed contract method)

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7
Q

Assets held for sale are presented on the BS as?

How are they valued?

A

Current assets if expected to be sold within 12 months, and are held at the lower of book value or net realizable value.

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8
Q

Assets held for sale are presented on the BS as?

How are they valued?

A

Current assets if expected to be sold within 12 months, and are held at the lower of book value or net realizable value.

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9
Q

OCI items are presented…

A

Net of tax

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10
Q

What are Unearned (deferred) revenues

A

cash received before revenue is earned (liability)

magazine subscription revenue collected before earned

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11
Q

What are Prepaid (deferred) expenses

A

cash paid before the expense is incurred (asset)

prepaying rent today for the upcoming year

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12
Q

What are Accrued Revenues?

A

(Receivables). cash received AFTER the revenue has been EARNED (asset)

made a sale on credit, and the customer pays you later

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13
Q

What are Accrued Expenses?

A

(accrued liabilities, accts payable, or other payables)

cash is paid AFTER the expense has been INCURRED

incur utilities expense but don’t pay the bill until next month

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14
Q

JE to record Unearned Revenue

AJE to record Unearned Revenue that has been Earned

A

Dr. Cash ( A up = L down + Eq NC)
Cr. Unearned Rev

Dr. Unearned Rev (A NC + L down + Eq up)
Cr. Revenue

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15
Q

JE to record Prepaid Expense

AJE to reverse Prepaid Expense and record incurred expense

A

Dr. Prepaid Exp (asset) (A up & down = L NC + Eq NC)
Cr. Cash

Dr. Expense (A down = L NC + Eq down)
Cr. Prepaid Expense

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16
Q

JE to record Accrued Revenue

JE for Accrued Expense

A

Dr. Accounts Rec (A up = L NC + Eq up)
Cr. Revenue

Dr  Expense (Eq)    (A NC = L up + Eq down)
   Cr. Accrued Liability (Accts Payable)
17
Q

A change from FIFO to LIFO is a change in…

A

Accounting Principle

18
Q

A change from FIFO to LIFO is a change in…

A

Accounting Principle

19
Q

Net Income is closed to…

OCI is closed to…

A

NI is closed to Retained Earnings

OCI is closed to AOCI in SE section

*is there is an adjust to an OCI item, note year of adjustment and whether OCI has been closed to AOCI yet or not. If during the same year, then the adjustment is to OCI, not AOCI.

20
Q

Percentage of completion for construction contracts

Costs incurred to date JE

A

Construction in progress

Cash

21
Q

Final year JE for completed contract method

Revenue 2,800
Cost 2,000

A

Progress Billings 2,800
Revenue 2800

Construction expense 2,000
Construction in progress 2,000