famous scientists Flashcards

1
Q

father of medicine

A

Hippocrates

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2
Q

studied and recorded the anatomy of the body

A

Leonardo da Vinci

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3
Q

1st theory of contagious diseases

A

Girolamo Frascatore

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4
Q

developed theory of blood circulation

A

William Harvey

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5
Q

invented the microscope

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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6
Q

invented the stethoscope

A

Rene Laennec

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7
Q

discovered oxygen

A

Jospeh Priestly

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8
Q

developed vaccine for smallpox

A

Edward Jenner

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9
Q

discovered penicillin

A

Alexander Fleming

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10
Q

1st female doctor in US

A

Elizabeth Blackwell

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11
Q

founder of modern nursing

A

Florence Nightingale

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12
Q

founder of red cross

A

Clara Barton

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13
Q

developed germ theory

A

Louis Pasteur

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14
Q

originated use of carbolic acid on wounds to kill germs and prevent infection

A

Jospeh Lister

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15
Q

father of microbiology

A

Robert Koch

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16
Q

Father of Psychiatry

A

Sigmund Freud

17
Q

invented bifocals

A

Benjamin Franklin

18
Q

discovered blood groups

A

Karl Landsteiner

19
Q

identified insulin for treatment of diabetes

A

F.G. Banting

20
Q

discovered x-rays

A

William Roentgen

21
Q

discovered vaccine against polio

A

Jonas Salk

22
Q

created vaccine to immunize against polio

A

Albert Sabin