Famous People - First half Flashcards
Who is France’s most famous ecologist?
Jaques-Yves Cousteau
Why were the first hot-air balloons known as montgolfieres?
after the inventors, the Montgolfier brothers
Who was one of the first women to fight for women’s rights in the 19th century?
Hubertine Auclert
When was the first female prime minister, Edith Cresson appointed?
1991
Whose work on radioactivity was the first step toward radiation treatment for cancer?
Marie Curie’s work
What structure was built in Paris in 1889 by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel?
the Eiffel Tower
What did Gustave Eiffel build before he built the Eiffel Tower?
bridges, specifically the Bordeaux Bridge
What great American landmark did Gustave Eiffel help design and build?
Statue of Liberty
Who was the first French explorer of North America?
Jacques Cartier
On which French city did the world focus when Diana, Princess of Wales died in August 1997?
Paris
Which French President was responsible for the construction of the Louvre Pyramid, the Great arch at La Defense, and the Bastille Opera?
Francois Mitterrand
Who launched the first hot-air balloon in 1783?
the brothers Jacques-Etienne and Joseph-Michel Montgolfier
How long did it take Baron Georges Haussmann to transform the city of Paris?
20 years
What did the brothers Louis and Auguste Lumiere invent?
the movie camera and projector
Who was the first great writer in France?
Francois Rabelais
Which French writer wrote The Three Musketers?
Alexandre Dumas (pere)
Who is responsible for the invention of the cinema in the late 19th century?
the Lumiere Brothers - Louis and Auguste
Who is the founder of the Ballet of the 20th century?
Maurice Bejart
Which three French clothing designers first influenced the fashion trends?
Coco Chanel, Yves Saint-Laurent, and Christian Dior
Who were the two most prominent scientists in early 20th century France?
Marie Curie and Louis Pasteur
Who was the first woman to be appointed professor at eh Sorbonne?
Marie Curie
What was Louis Pasteur’s most important vaccine?
the rabies vaccine
What did Andre-Jacques Garnerin create 200 years ago?
the parachute
What did Rene Laennec create in 1816?
the stethoscope