Famous People Flashcards

1
Q

Bernardo de Gálvez

A

He was the governor of Spanish Louisiana and to help captured key cities from the British helping the American patriots

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2
Q

Paul Revere

A

Famous for his midnight ride, he warned the Minutemen the British were coming

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3
Q

Deborah Sampson

A

She dressed as a man and fought in several battles

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4
Q

Thomas Paine

A

He is the author of the famous book common sense, this book influenced a lot of people to join the patriots

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5
Q

The Hessians

A

These were foreigners who are being paid by the British to fight for them

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6
Q

Francis Marion

A

He was a Revolutionary war commander of a group of guerrilla soldiers in South Carolina and used surprise raids against the British

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7
Q

Marquis de Lafayette

A

He was a French statesman and officer who thought the American Revolution was important to the world, so he helped finance the revolution and served as a major general

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8
Q

John Locke

A

He was a philosopher who thought people had natural rights such as equality and liberty

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9
Q

George Washington

A

He was a famous general of the Continental Army for the patriots

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10
Q

Second Continental Congress

A

They declared that the militia Massachusetts would become the first Continental Army and George Washington would be the commander. They also tried to send in all of branch to Britain as a last chance to stop the war.

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11
Q

General William Howe

A

He was a general for the British he retreated in Boston and won in New York

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12
Q

Mary Ludwig Hayes

A

Her nickname was Molly Pitcher and she brought water to the troops. When her husband was wounded in a battle she took his place loading cannons

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13
Q

General Cornwallis

A

He was a British general and lost in the Battle of Trenton

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14
Q

General Burgoyne

A

During the battle of Saratoga General Burgoyne surrendered his entire army to General Gates

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15
Q

John Paul Jones

A

Father of the U.S. Navy

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16
Q

Patriots

A

Colonists who wanted to get freedom from the British

17
Q

Loyalists

A

People who wanted to stay loyal to Britain

18
Q

Treaty of Paris

A

Was the end to the Revolutionary war British lost Florida and the Americans were now allowed to expand West and they got their freedom

19
Q

Richard Montgomery

A

General Richard Montgomery joined forces with General Benedict Arnold yet none of their armies brought enough cannons to knockdown Québec’s wall, Montgomery was killed.

20
Q

First Continental Congress

A

They halted all trade with Britain and alerted the militia to prepare for war

21
Q

Social contract

A

Governments must protect the rights of the colonies and they will allow to be governed

22
Q

Nathan Hale

A

He was a spy who went behind the British lines and was famous for saying “I regret that I only have one life to give to my country. “

23
Q

Benedict Arnold

A

He was an American general who defected to the British because he thought he was being passed over for promotions