Family Therapy Models Flashcards

1
Q

M.R.I Solution Focused Therapy IS:

A

Consultative, exploratory, pragmatic, out of session task

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2
Q

Structural -Strategic Therapy IS:

A

Directive, in session interactions, out of session tasks

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3
Q

Experiential Therapy IS:

A

Personal Disclosure, In Session Modeling

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4
Q

Intergenerational Therapy IS:

A

Historical, in session analysis

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5
Q

Behavioral-CBFT Therapy IS:

A

Education in session, Problem Focused

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6
Q

Milan-Narrative Therapy IS:

A

Questioning, Reflecting, Empowering, in Session

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7
Q

Multisystem Therapy (MST) IS:

A

Home-based, Pragmatic, Principle-Oriented

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8
Q

Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT) IS:

A

Pragmatic, Flexible, Stage Oriented

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9
Q

Emotional Focused Therapy (EFT) IS:

A

Exploratory, Empathic, Stage Oriented, In Session Enactments

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10
Q

Second Generation Family Therapy: Postmodern Models are different than that of first generation family therapy because:

A

their concepts are related to theories about the process of change and what will bring about the most positive and hopeful outcome.

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11
Q

Who organized the Milan Center for Family Studies and when?

A

Mara Selvini Palazzoli
Luigi Boscolo
Giuliana Prata
Gianfranco Cecchin

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12
Q

The Milan Group developed a systemic approach for treating the families of:

A

anorectic, encopretic and emotionally disturbed children

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13
Q

Through the systematic use of questions, Milan Team had a _____ & _____ impact on family dynamics.

A

Direct & Indirect

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14
Q

What type of questions explored family interactions, the history of the problem, and the emotional issues influencing the family in The Milan Team?

A

Circular questions

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15
Q

Describe Circular Questioning within the Milan Team

A

Circular questions start with present concerns, shift to an interest in the relevant past, and evolve toward future transitions.

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16
Q

Circular Questioning consist of what four types within the Milan Team?

A

Problem Definition
Sequence of Interaction
Comparison/Classification
Intervention

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17
Q

The intent of circular questions and the four different type range from _____ to _____ for the Milan Team.

A

Exploratory to Provocative

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18
Q

When the Milan team emphasizes the usefulness of questions that draw comparisons, whether between people, points in time, or definitions of the problem the intent is….. exploratory or provocative?

A

Exploratory

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19
Q

What does exploratory relate the problem to?

A

Relates the problem to current interactions and significant event in the family history.

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20
Q

How do therapist use provocative questions in the Milan Team?

A

When questions are provocative, therapist use them as an indirect intervention to make some implicit family dynamic explicit and verbalized.

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21
Q

The Milan Team believed indirect interventions to be the most appropriate for difficult cases because

A

they are more respectful of the clients reality and minimize resistance to change.

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22
Q

Within the Milan Team what does paradoxes do?

A

Paradoxes indirectly warrant clients drive towards change and provide an atmosphere that is accepting and respectful of these clients dilemmas.

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23
Q

Solution Focused Family Therapy is a branch of?

A

Milton Erickson’s Work

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24
Q

Solution Focused Therapy describes therapy as changing

A

“the viewing” or “the doing” related to a problem

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25
Q

In Solution Focused Therapy the therapist role is to

A

Assist the family to identify its resources
Build on what is working
To manage its problems

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26
Q

In Solution Focused Therapy therapist do not see problems as signs of failure, rather they see them as

A

inevitable part of the family development

27
Q

It is important in Solution Focused Therapy for the relationship between the client and the therapist to be

A

a collaborative problem solving consultation.

28
Q

In the initial intake for a Solution Focused Therapist, clients are viewed as either _____ or _____.

A

Visitors or Customers

29
Q

In Solution Focused Therapy a visitor is

A

Often someone who does not see the presenting problem as a problem or who has become defensive when discussing the problem, particularly when a previous history with public agencies exists from when he or she has felt criticism.

30
Q

In Solution Focused Therapy a Customer is

A

a person who wants some change to occur and believes therapy could be a means to that end.

31
Q

Who is the father of Narrative Family Therapy?

A

Michael White

32
Q

White, in Narrative Therapy most commonly addresses what themes?

A

oppression and liberation

33
Q

White in Narrative Therapy adapts easily to the family subculture due to:

A

writing in their words and their language, incorporating these into his analysis and into the family story of liberation.

34
Q

In Narrative Therapy the client is encourage to think about their lives and problems as an old story where the therapist is:

A

the audience, director, and editor of the emerging work of art.

35
Q

In Narrative Therapy the clients and family members are:

A

the authors and principal characters in the production

36
Q

White’s approach of Narrative Therapy, is known for the way it addresses

A

societal oppression, empowers discouraged families, and diminishes family isolation.

37
Q

What are the four things that White uses to address societal oppression, empowers discouraged families and diminish family isolation in Narrative Therapy?

A

He uses:

  • -Their Language
  • -Their Values
  • -Their Experience
  • -Their Natural Support System
38
Q

To Cognitive-Behavioral Therapists a person’s _______affects their_____.

A

Internal; Behavior

39
Q

Cognitive Behavioral Therapist believe that _____ ______ of another can produce undesirable behaviors.

A

unrealistic expectation

40
Q

Cognitive Behavioral Therapists often use _____ ______ inventories to assess the effects of theses cognitions on a couples relationship.

A

Self Report

41
Q

Cognitive Behavioral Family Therapy (CBFT) has demonstrated its effectiveness in…….

A

improving couples relationships

42
Q

In Cognitive Behavioral Family Therapy ________ _________ produces meaningful changes within couple relationships.

A

cognitive restructuring

43
Q

What is cognitive restructuring and which form of Therapy uses it?

A

Reframing and CBFT

44
Q

Who founded Multisytemic Therapy, when and why?

A

Boyd-Franklin, (1989), because he found that for successful therapy for an African American family often involved a multisystem approach.

45
Q

For Multisystemic Therapy (MST), the therapeutic process begins by

A

linking the goals of the larger system (ex: court) with the goal of the family (make kid behave or get court out of our life). Which is all under the (Get Family Help) umbrellas

46
Q

In Multisystemic Therapy, the therapist are trained to be…..

A

goal and action oriented

47
Q

What are the theories associated with Structural family therapy?

A

Hierarchy
subsystems
Boundaries
coalitions

48
Q

What are the goals of Structural Family Therapy?

A

Effective leadership of the parents

and Balanced relationships

49
Q

What is the role of the therapist in a structural family therapy session?

A

Director, Stage manager, and Narrator

50
Q

In structural family therapy, the therapist is assessing for….

A

Quality of leadership, interactional sequences related to health and wellness and coalitions.

51
Q

What interventions are used in Structural Family therapy

A

Joining, Enactments, in-session interactions

52
Q

What is the therapist role in strategic family therapy

A

Leader and director

53
Q

Strategic family therapist assess for…

A

quality of leadership, interactional sequences related to problem solving

54
Q

Interventions used in strategic family therapy

A

out of session task, direct and indirect directives.

55
Q

intergenerational therapist are interested in

A

Differentiation, detriangulation, resolving losses, restoring trust and fairness

56
Q

The role of the therapist in intergenerational therapy

A

coach and multi directed partiality

57
Q

Intergenerational therapist assess by…

A

genograms, family ledger (perceptions of trust and fairness), triangles and emotional process

58
Q

Goals of experiential therapist

A

Acceptance, creativity, interpersonal competence, family unity, healing

59
Q

Role of an experiential therapist

A

use of self, modeling, self disclosure, directing the flow of communication.

60
Q

How do experiential therapist assess?

A

nurturing behavior, conflict, location of pain

61
Q

Behavioral therapist assess by

A

Behavioral descriptions, history of the problem, and function analysis

62
Q

What is the role of a behavioral family therapist

A

Educator and coach

63
Q

Goal of behavioral family therapy

A

pro-social behavior

64
Q

Who is the creator of structural family therapy?

A

Munuchin