Family Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

< 25 yr old female sexually active with no GI/GU symptoms.

A

Screen for chlamydia and gonorrhea annually

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2
Q

Pap smear guidelines

A

> 21 year old females

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3
Q

Ottawa ankle rules

A

X ray needed if pain at malleolar zone AND tender at posterior margin of medial or lateral maleolus or unable to bear weight 4 steps.

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4
Q

Ottawa foot rules

A

X ray needed if pain at midfoot zone AND tender at navicular, base of 5th metatarsal or unable to bear weight 4 steps

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5
Q

Herpetic neuralgia treatment

A

persists 1 day to 4 months = NSAID and analgesics

>4 months = TCA, gabapentin, pregabalin

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6
Q

Poorly localized shoulder pain and stiffness. Reduced active and passive ROM in multiple axes, loss of arm swing during ambulation

A

Adhesive capsulitis
Treat with range of motion exercises
May use NSAIDs

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7
Q

Effect of intensive glycemic control in T2DM

A

improve microvascular complications (nephropathy and retinopathy)

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8
Q

Leading cause of death in Adolescents

A

Suicide

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9
Q

Premature ejaculation treatment

A

SSRIs paroxetine, citalopram

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10
Q

Most common causes of a fib

A

Systemic HTN

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