Family Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Adultery

A

Voluntary sexual intercourse by a married person with someone other than his or her spouse.

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2
Q

Annulment

A

A court ruling that a relationship was never a marriage.

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3
Q

Applicant

A

The spouse initiating a divorce action, as opposed to the respondent.

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4
Q

Best interest of the child

A

The principle upon which a judge makes a decision regarding custody of and access to children.

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5
Q

Child abuse

A

Any behaviour that endangers a childs physical, mental, or moral well being, includimg physical, sexual, and emotional abuse and neglect.

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6
Q

Common law relationship

A

A close relationship between two people who live together as a married couple but who are not legally married.

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7
Q

Custody

A

In criminal law, actual imprisonment or physical detention; in family law, the care and control of a child awarded by court.

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8
Q

Divorce

A

The legal dissolution or ending of a marriage.

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9
Q

Marriage Breakdown

A

The only ground for divorce under the Divorce Act, 1985

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10
Q

Monogamy

A

The state of being married to only one person at a time.

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11
Q

Separation

A

A partial dissolution of a marriage in which the spouses live separate and apart.

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12
Q

Solemnization of Marriage

A

The various steps and procedures, including the ceremony, leading to the marriage.

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13
Q

Cohabitation

A

The act of living together without being married.

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14
Q

Domestic contract

A

The cohabitation agreement, marriage contract, or separation agreement; made between two partners in a relationship and concerning property and obligations to each other.

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15
Q

Equalization

A

The process of dividing the value of property equally between spouses when they divorce.

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16
Q

Family Asset

A

Property owned by one or both spouses and ordinarily used and enjoyed for family purposes by the spouses and/or any children; as opposed to non-family assets.

17
Q

Maintenance

A

Another term for spousal support.

18
Q

Matrimonial Home

A

The home in which the spouses live during their marriage.

19
Q

Net family property

A

The total value of the couples assets, less any debts, on the date of separation; a figure needed to calculate any equalization payments.

20
Q

Self-sufficient

A

To be able to support oneself financially; a consideration of the Divorce Act that each spouse has an obligation to support herself or himself within a reasonable period of time after divorce.

21
Q

Separate property system

A

An approach to the division of family property that allows each spouse to own and control property as though a single person.

22
Q

Spousal support

A

Financial assistance paid by one spouse to another after a relationship or marriage breakdown; also called maintenance.