Family Flashcards

1
Q

Abdominal aortic aneurysm screening: men

A

The USPSTF recommends one-time screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm by ultrasonography in men ages 65 to 75 years who have ever smoked.

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2
Q

Aspirin preventive medication: adults aged 50 to 59 years with a ≥10% 10-year cardiovascular risk

A

low-dose aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer in adults aged 50 to 59 years who have a 10% or greater 10-year cardiovascular risk, are not at increased risk for bleeding

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3
Q

Bacteriuria screening: pregnant women

A

screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria with urine culture in pregnant women at 12 to 16 weeks’ gestation or at the first prenatal visit, if later.

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4
Q

Blood pressure

A

adults aged 18 years or older

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5
Q

BRCA risk assessment

and genetic counseling/testing

A

primary care clinicians assess women with a personal or family history of breast, ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer or who have an ancestry associated with breast cancer susceptibility 1 and 2 (BRCA1/2) gene mutations with an appropriate brief familial risk assessment tool. Women with a positive result on the risk assessment tool should receive genetic counseling and, if indicated after counseling, genetic testing.

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6
Q

Breast cancer preventive medications

A

clinicians offer to prescribe risk-reducing medications, such as tamoxifen, raloxifene, or aromatase inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects.

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7
Q

Breast cancer screening

A

mammography for women, with or without clinical breast examination, every 1 to 2 years for women age 40 years and older.

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8
Q

Breastfeeding interventions

A

During pregnancy and after birth

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9
Q

Cervical cancer screening

A

Pap every 3 years with cytology alone in women 21-29 YO

Every 5 years for HPV and pap

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10
Q

Chlamydia in women

A

in sexually active females, yearly

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11
Q

Colorectal cancer

A

From 50-75 YO

colonoscopy

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12
Q

Dental caries prevention - infants and children up to 5 YO

A

fluoride varnish

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13
Q

Depression in adolescents vs. adults

A

12-18 YO in adolescents

General adults, pregnant women, postpartum women

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14
Q

Diabetes

A

Adults 40-70 YO who are overweight or obese

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15
Q

Falls prevention in older adults

A

exercise interventions in adults from 65 YO who are at increased risk

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16
Q

Folic acid supplementation

A

women who are planning or capable of pregnancy, 0.4 to 0.8 mg

17
Q

Gestational diabetes

A

asymptomatic pregnant women after 24 weeks gestation

18
Q

Gonorrhea ppx in newborns

A

occular topical meds for all newborns

19
Q

gonorrhea in women

A

sexually active women

20
Q

Hep B screening in gen population

A

Only those at high risk

21
Q

Hep B screening in preg women

A

at first prenatal visit

22
Q

Hep C in adults

A

Those at high risk

Once in those born between 1945 and 1965

23
Q

HIV in 16-65 YO

A

Screening

those at high risk

24
Q

Should you screen for HIV in pregnant women

A

Screen

25
Q

Lung cancer

A

low dose CT in adults from 55-80 who have 30 pack year hx or have quit in last 15 years

Discontinue after 15 years

26
Q

Osteoporosis

A

65 years or older with DEXA

27
Q

Pre-eclampsia prevention

A

Aspirin after 12 weeks gestation in women who are at high risk

28
Q

Statin in 40-75 years with no risk but ASCVD of 10%

A

low dose

29
Q

Diabetes

A

Statin

30
Q

CVD risk of 7.5% or more

A

Statin

31
Q

Peripheral vascular disease, or CVD, or other vasculopathy

A

Statin

32
Q

Syphilis in preg women

A

Yes, all