Family Flashcards

1
Q

Two or more people related by blood, marriage or adoption.

A

Family

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2
Q

Basic Residential unit where economic, production, consumption, inheritance, child rearing and shelter are organized and carried out

A

Household

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3
Q

Socially or ritually recognized union or legal contract between spouses that established rights and obligation between them, between them and their children, and between them and their in-laws.v

A

Marriage

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4
Q

Compulsory marriage in their own village, community, ethnic, social, or religious group,

A

Endogamy

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5
Q

Marriage custom where an individual is required by social norms to marry outside their own group, community, or social classes

A

Exogamy

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6
Q

Both married partners have 1 spouse

A

Monogamy

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7
Q

One individual has multiple spouses

A

Polygamy

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8
Q

One man is married to more than one woman simultaneously

A

Polygyny

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9
Q

One woman is married to more than one man simultaneously

A

Polyandry

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10
Q

Adoption of the prospective son-in-law before the wedding takes place.

A

Adoptive

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11
Q

A union between two women, an older and a younger one. Practiced by the Nuer tribe in Africa.

A

Fictive

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12
Q

Union of a bridegroom and a bride only with the consent and agreement that the bridegroom’s sister will marry the bride’s brother.

A

Sister Exchange

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13
Q

Capturing of the bride by the Bridegroom.

A

Bride capture

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14
Q

A widow should/must marry her dead husband’s brother, or, all the rest of the husband’s brothers at the same time.

A

Levirate

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15
Q

A widower should/must marry his dead wife’s sister, or, all the rest of the wife’s sisters at the same time.

A

Sororate

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16
Q

Marital structure in which 3 or more adults form sexual, affective, romantic, or other intimate partnerships, either short-term or long-term.

A

Group

17
Q

Married couple lives in the residence of his husband’s father

A

Patrilocal

18
Q

Man is expected to take residence in his wife’s mother area.

A

Matrilocal

19
Q

Newlywed couple stay with the husband’s relatives and the kin alternately.

A

Bilocal

20
Q

Requires both spouses to leave their households and create their own times even in a different locality

A

Neolocal

21
Q

Parents +offspring; may include a stepparent, step siblings and adopted children

A

Nuclear family

22
Q

1 parent + 1 or more children; consequence of divorce or separation, births to unmarried mothers, death of spouse, desertion

A

Single-parent Families

23
Q

Family units where one or both members have children from their previous relationship

A

Stepfamilies/Reconstituted Families

24
Q

Network of relatives within which an individual possesses certain mutual rights and obligations.

A

Kinship

25
Q

kinship through bloodline

A

Consanguinity

26
Q

kinship through marriage

A

Affinity

27
Q

child is automatically assigned to either his mother or father’s group

A

Unilineal descent

28
Q

children are automatically made members of the father’s group

A

Patrilineal descent

29
Q

children are automatically made members of the mother’s group

A

Matrilineal descent

30
Q

children can be made members of all ancestor’s groups

A

Bilateral descent

31
Q

ritual parenthood due to ceremonies

A

Compadrazgo

32
Q

spiritual parenthood due to ceremonies

A

Padrinazgo

33
Q

In the kinship diagram, what gender does a triangle symbolize

A

male

34
Q

In the kinship diagram, what gender does a square symbolize

A

ego

35
Q

In the kinship diagram, what gender does a circle symbolize

A

female