families and households Flashcards

key words memorisation

1
Q

Breadwinner

A

The person in the family who earns the
money, usually the male

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2
Q

Cereal packet family

A

The ‘ideal’ nuclear family shown in
the media and advertising

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3
Q

Cohabitation

A

When two partners live together in a
relationship without being married

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4
Q

Commune

A

Self-contained and self-supporting
communities where childcare, property etc. are shared

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5
Q

Conjugal roles

A

The domestic roles of married partners who does what in the home.

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6
Q

Domestic division of labour

A

The division of tasks such
as housework and childcare in the family.

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7
Q

Double shift

A
  • When women are in full time employment
    and be responsible for household tasks
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8
Q

Expressive role

A

Traditionally a woman’s role in the family according to Parsons, where they look after the emotional needs of the family.

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9
Q

Extended family

A

A family which contains members beyond the nuclear

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10
Q

Family diversity

A

This means there are a range of
families in society today e.g. lone-parent, reconstituted, same-sex.

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11
Q

Household

A

One or more people who live at the same address but may not related e.g. university students.

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12
Q

Lone-parent family

A

A family of one parent and their dependent children Usually headed by the mother

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13
Q

Instrumental role

A

Traditionally the male’s role within the family to be the breadwinner and provide financially for the family.

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14
Q

Neo-conventional family

A

A typical nuclear family but where both parents go to work

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15
Q

Nuclear family

A

A family of one man and one woman
with their dependent children. Patriarchy - Male power and dominance over women.

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16
Q

Reconstituted family

A

A family of one man and one
woman with children from previous relationships.

17
Q

Secularisation

A

A decline in religious belief and activity.

18
Q

Stratified diffussion

A

How the roles adopted by those at the top of the social hierarchy (richer families) filters down to the rest of society.

19
Q

Symmetrical family

A

Families which are equal on both sides where partners have joint roles