fam law Flashcards
Hindu Undivided family mentioned where
section 2(9) indian income tax act
even if a person lived separately, for the purpose of his share he is in hindu joint family
VH Patel v KH Patel
Hindu Joint family is not a juristic person
Chotelal v Jhandelal
illegitimate son is not a coparcener but can be made in case of partition (het gets half of what legitimate son gets)
Gur narain das v Gur tahar das
daughter introduced as coparcener after
Hindu succession (amendment) act 2005
insane person not a coparcener, righs=ts suspended till recovery and if partition then he is allotted a share
Amirthammal v Vallimayil Ammal
Rights of coparceners
right by birth in the property
right of joint ownership and common enjoyment
right of survivorship
right to accounts
right to make personal acquisitions
right to ask for partition
right to renounce interest
right to restrain improper acts
right of alienation
liabilities to be taken care of before partition
debts of father or karta on behalf of the joint family
marriage expenses of daughter
performance of certain ceremonies and rights
maintenance
who is entitled to be maintained
disqualified coparceners and dependents
mother, step mother, grandmother (daughters in law of the family)
unmarried sister
widowed daughter of deceased coparcener
modes of partition
expression of intention
standard modes
marriage under SMA
conversion to another religion
reopening of partition is done when
mistake
done by fraud, coercion, misrep, undue influence
disqualified coparcener may reopen partition to claim his share if and when he is no longer disqualified
son in womb: child born after partition and no share for him then reopen
adopted son: if adopted after partition
absent coparcener
minor coparcener: if no share allowed during time of partition
reunion
reunion can take place only with
brother, father, uncle
cannot be with members who were not part of the partition
hindu male intestate succession sec
sec 8 HSA
hindu female intestate succession
section 15 (rules laid out in 16)
order of succession among class I heirs
section 9 (simultaneous and exclusionary process)