fall of thatcher and her legacy Flashcards

1
Q

stock market issues

A

1987 crashed following the deregulation of the City in 1986

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2
Q

lawson (chancellor) policies

A

especially 1988 budget
let to rapid expansion of the economy - ‘lawson boom’
resulted in balance of payments issue

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3
Q

inflation

A

1990 - 10.9%
higher than 1980

problem for a government that had set its key economic objective as low inflation

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4
Q

loss of eastbourne

A

tory ultra safe seat Eastbourne was lost to the Liberals in 1990 by-election

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5
Q

poll tax

A

made conservatives V unpopular

thatcher advised to drop it, but did not

poll tax riot in March 1990

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6
Q

conservative divisions

A

over Europe, economic policies and thatcher’s leadership style

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7
Q

labour party at the time

A

making a recovery under Neil Kinnock and John Smith

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8
Q

role of geoffrey howe

A

always loyal to thatcher
been in cabinet since 1979
always sidelined by thatcher

was not told about joining the ERM

resigned in 1990 over europe disputes
resignation speech designed to damage thatcher
indirectly called for her to be removed from office

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9
Q

micheal hestletine

A

europhile

very charasmatic

very popular - thatcher had to bring into government

unofficial minister for Liverpool - lots of effort into improving the city

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10
Q

nigel lawson

A

chancellor

very arrogant

tension between thatcher and lawson over Europe

thatcher appointed her own economic advisor

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11
Q

westland affair
1986

A

hestletine and thatcher public dispute

over westland helicopters - UK last helicopter manufacturer

hestletine - europe integration
thatcher - american integration

suspicion thatcher lied to HOC

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12
Q

leadership contest

A

hestletine challenged thatcher 1990

thatcher fail to win 1st ballot

thatcher persuaded to withdraw from 2nd round

announced her resignation 22nd nov

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13
Q

thatcher legacy

A

affected development of labour party - new labour

housing boom in south

economic policies consequence took place

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