Fall of Rome Test Flashcards

0
Q

Who was Justinian?

A

Emperor of the eastern Roman Empire, he organized all of the laws into a legal system called Justinian’s code.

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1
Q

Define corruption

A

The decay of people’s values.

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2
Q

Define mosaics.

A

A picture made with pieces of colored stone and glass.

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3
Q

Define the Byzantine empire.

A

The society that began in the eastern Roman Empire after the fall.

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4
Q

Define dome.

A

Rounded roof covering the top of a structure.

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5
Q

Who was emperor Diocletian?

A

The emperor that split Rome in half because it’s government was too big.

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6
Q

Define frescoes.

A

Paintings on a wall or ceiling.

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7
Q

Define aqueducts.

A

A human made channel that carries water from different places.

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8
Q

What was Constantinople?

A

The capital of the Eastern Roman Empire.

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9
Q

Define barbarians.

A

Germanic warriors who attacked and settled on Rome’s northern border.

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10
Q

Who was Constantine?

A

First christian emperor who moved Rome’s capital to a Greek area called Byzantine and renamed it Constantinople.

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11
Q

Who were the Goths?

A

Tribe of warriors that attacked Rome.

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12
Q

Define icons.

A

Paintings of holy figures such as Jesus and Mary.

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13
Q

What were some of the contributions of the Roman Empire and how they influence modern day life?

A

They made aqueducts, domes, arches, roads, and highways which we all use in present day America.

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14
Q

What were the factors leading to the fall of the Roman Empire?

A

Political corruption, excessive military spending, rise in Christianity, unemployment, urban decay, inferior technology, inflation, declines in morals and values, environmental and public health problems, and barbarian invasions.

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15
Q

Describe key geographical features of the Roman Empire and how they grew so large.

A

Rome was located in between the Alps and the Mediterranean Sea and it made it hard for attackers to make the journey. Rome also had a large and strong army that kept conquering other lands.

16
Q

What were the problems that led to the split of the empire.

A

Diocletian split the empire because it was too large to govern so emperor Constantine moved Rome’s capital to Constantinople.