Failure Of Democracy In The Weimar Republic Flashcards
What was the Weimar Republic?
The Weimar Republic was the democratic government established in Germany after World War I, lasting from 1919 to 1933.
What major event led to the establishment of the Weimar Republic?
The Weimar Republic was established after Germany’s defeat in World War I.
True or False: The Weimar Republic had a strong and stable constitution.
False: The Weimar Republic’s constitution was often criticized for being weak and unstable.
What was Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution?
Article 48 allowed the President to rule by decree in an emergency, bypassing the Reichstag.
Fill in the blank: The Weimar Republic faced significant economic challenges, including hyperinflation in the year ______.
1923
What was the impact of hyperinflation on the German economy in the Weimar Republic?
Hyperinflation eroded savings, destabilized the economy, and led to widespread poverty and discontent.
Which political party was known for its opposition to the Weimar Republic?
The Nazi Party (National Socialist German Workers’ Party) was a major opposition party.
What was the role of the Freikorps in the Weimar Republic?
The Freikorps were paramilitary groups that opposed leftist movements and were involved in political violence.
Multiple choice: Which event is often seen as a significant challenge to the Weimar Republic in 1923? A) The Beer Hall Putsch B) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles C) The Great Depression
A) The Beer Hall Putsch
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect the Weimar Republic?
The Treaty imposed heavy reparations on Germany, leading to economic hardship and resentment among the populace.
True or False: The Weimar Republic was able to effectively address the political extremism from both the left and right.
False: The Weimar Republic struggled to contain political extremism from both the left (Communists) and the right (Nazis).
What was the significance of the 1932 elections for the Weimar Republic?
The 1932 elections saw the Nazi Party gain significant seats in the Reichstag, indicating a loss of faith in the democratic system.
Fill in the blank: The Weimar Republic officially ended in the year ______.
1933
What economic crisis severely impacted the Weimar Republic in the late 1920s?
The Great Depression had a devastating effect on the German economy and the stability of the Weimar Republic.
What was the political outcome of the Reichstag Fire in 1933?
The Reichstag Fire led to the Reichstag Fire Decree, which suspended civil liberties and allowed for the arrest of political opponents.
Which party did Adolf Hitler lead during the rise of the Nazi regime?
Adolf Hitler led the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (Nazi Party).
Multiple choice: What was one of the main reasons for the failure of the Weimar Republic? A) Strong public support B) Political fragmentation C) High levels of trust in government
B) Political fragmentation
What was the role of the Reichstag in the Weimar Republic?
The Reichstag was the parliament of the Weimar Republic, responsible for making laws.
True or False: The Weimar Republic was characterized by a multi-party system.
True: The Weimar Republic had a multi-party system, which contributed to political instability.
What was the significance of the Dawes Plan for the Weimar Republic?
The Dawes Plan restructured Germany’s reparations payments and helped stabilize the economy temporarily.
Fill in the blank: The rise of _____ was seen as a direct challenge to the democratic ideals of the Weimar Republic.
Nazism
What was the primary consequence of the Enabling Act of 1933?
The Enabling Act allowed Hitler to enact laws without Reichstag approval, effectively giving him dictatorial powers.
How did political violence contribute to the failure of the Weimar Republic?
Political violence undermined public trust in the government and led to the rise of extremist groups.
What was the impact of the Wall Street Crash of 1929 on Germany?
The Wall Street Crash led to a global economic downturn, exacerbating the economic crisis in Germany and increasing support for extremist parties.
