Failure Flashcards
Congenital failure syndromes
Fanconi Anemia (FA)
Dyskeratosis Congenita (DC)
Congenital Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia (CAMT) in aplastic phase. Schwachman–Diamond Syndrome.
Blackfan Diamond Anemia (Congenital hypoplastic anemia).
DDx for aplastic anemia
Hypocellular Refractory Cytopenia of unknown significance Hypoplastic MDS or acute leukemia
Pure Erythroaplasia
Pure white cell aplasia
T-LGL-leukemia with pancytopenia
Congenital marrow failure syndromes
How to Grade AA
ANC
0-0.2 v severe
0.21-0.5 sévère
> 0.5 non severe
What infection do 5-10% saa have
Séronégatif hepatitis
Best lineage to differentiate hypolplastic mds from severe aa
Megakaryocytes
Work up pra
Ct thymoma
Viral incl parvovirus
Ana
TCR réarrangé - look for lGL most common cause PRA
PRA definition
normocytic normochromic anemia with severe reticulocytopenia and marked reduction or absence of erythroid precursors from the bone marrow