Facts and chat for Brainscape - New Words 4 Flashcards

1
Q

voluptuary

A

a person devoted to luxury and sensual pleasure.

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2
Q

hawser

A

a thick rope or cable for mooring or towing a ship

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3
Q

pullulating

A

breed or spread prolifically or rapidly; “a ___ little swarm of fish”

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4
Q

cabochon

A

a gem that has been polished but not faceted

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5
Q

bey

A

Turkish title for chieftain, traditionally applied to the leaders or rulers of various sized areas in the Ottoman Empire

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6
Q

prognathous

A

(of a lower jaw or chin) projecting; “her chin was a little _ “

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7
Q

evanescence

A

the event of fading and gradually vanishing from sight; “the _ of the morning mist”

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8
Q

myxomatosis

A

a highly infectious and usually fatal viral disease of rabbits, causing swelling of the mucous membranes and inflammation and discharge around the eyes.

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9
Q

vitiate

A

spoil or impair the quality or efficiency of; “the whole enterprise was ___-ed by hypocrisy”

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10
Q

gorget

A

an article of clothing that covered the throat; a piece of armour for the throat.

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11
Q

bibulous

A

excessively fond of drinking alcohol

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12
Q

baluster

A

also called spindle or stair stick

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13
Q

coxcomb

A

a vain and conceited man; a dandy.

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14
Q

Sjambok

A

In Africa, the ___ is a cattle prod, a whip, a riding crop and a means of self-protection

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15
Q

kaross

A

a cloak made of sheepskin, or the hide of other animals, with the hair left on; a tourist item in South Africa

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16
Q

prophylactic

A

intended to prevent disease

17
Q

bumptious

A

irritatingly self-assertive; “an impossibly _ and opinionated ass”

18
Q

Chimurenga

A

a Shona word which means to fight or struggle; it also refers to the insurrections against administration by the British South Africa Company during the late 1890s

19
Q

diablerie

A

the quality of being reckless or wild in a charismatic way.

20
Q

exiguous

A

very small in size or amount; “my ___ musical resources”

21
Q

condotierre

A

a leader or member of a troop of mercenaries, especially in Italy.

22
Q

a fictional land in Jonathan Swift’s 1726 satirical novel Gulliver’s Travels occupied by giants

A

Brobdingnag

23
Q

ormer

A

sea ear, sea snail

24
Q

marquetry

A

when layers of wood is used as decoration

25
Q

bricolage

A

(in art or literature) construction or creation from a diverse range of available things; “the chaotic ___ of the novel is brought together in a unifying gesture”

26
Q

micturition

A

pee

27
Q

astatic

A

unstable

28
Q

pulchritudinous

A

physical beauty

29
Q

tipstaff

A

sheriff deputy; bailiff

30
Q

tatting

A

making lace by hand

31
Q

panatella

A

long thin cigar

32
Q

attenuator

A

a device consisting of an arrangement of resistors which reduces the strength of a radio or audio signal