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microbiología facts > Facts 3er Parcial > Flashcards

Facts 3er Parcial Flashcards

1
Q

Bacteria productora de Otitis media crónica

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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2
Q

Bacteria productora de Otitis media aguda

A 
Streptococcus pneumonia (Principal)
Moraxella spp. H. influenza
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3
Q

Bacteria productora de Osteomilitis

A

Stapylococcus aureus. (Principal)

Pseudomonas aeruginosa. HAEK.

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4
Q

Bacteria productora de Enfermedad de Hansen

A

Lepra

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5
Q

Bacteria Bacilo Gram Positivo productora de LPS

A

Listeria

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6
Q

Bacterias oxidasa positiva

A

Presiomona shigelloides.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Vibrio cholerae.
Aeromonas.

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7
Q

Bacterias actuaticas

A

Actinobacter
Pseudomonas spp.
Atenotropomonas malotophila.

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8
Q

Bacteria asociada a PVL

A

Staphylococcus.

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9
Q

Bacteria productora de Orzuelos

A

Staphylococcus aureus.

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10
Q

Bacterias productoras de Artritis

A

Staphylococcus aureus.
Lungdonesia.
Neisseria honorrhoeae.
H. influenza.

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11
Q

Bacterias asociadas a infecciones de protesis

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis.

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12
Q

Bacterias asociadas a infecciones de cateteres

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Nocardia: Tsukamurella y Godonia bronchialis.
Gemella, Leuconostoc, Pediococus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, atenotrophomonas.

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13
Q

Bacterias productoras de absesos.

Según ubicación.

A

Bacterias Anaerobicas.
Pumonares: Rhococcus.
Central: Nocardia spp.

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14
Q

Bacteria cuya presentación clínica presenta opistotonos

A

Tetani.

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15
Q

Bacterias asociadas a ITU

A

Staphylococcus aureus.
Haemolyticus, saphrophyticus, Streptococcus agalactiae.
Gemella, Leuconostoc, Pediococcus.
E. Coli, Proteus, Klebsiella

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16
Q

Bacterias de caracter Zoonotico

A 
Salmonella spp.
Campylobacter spp.
Yersinia pestis.
Brucella (Perros)
Franscicella (Conejos)
Streptobaculus (Ratas)
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17
Q

Bacteria productora de eritrema

A

Corynebacterium minnutisum

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18
Q

Bacteria productora de eriplasma

A

Staphylococcus pyogenes

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19
Q

Bacteria productora de Granuloma

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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20
Q

Bacteria productora de PUS (Neuroaminidasa)

A

Gram + Staphylococcus

Gram - Streptoccocus

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21
Q

Bacterias productoras de Faringitis

A

Arcanobacterium.
Strptococcus pryogenes.
Neisessia gonorrhoeae.

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22
Q

Bacterias productoras de Abortos sépticos

A

Arcobacter butzleri.

Campylobacter fetus.

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23
Q

Bacterias productoras de celulitis

A

Streptoccocus pyogenes.

Clostridium perfingens.

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24
Q

Bacterias productoras de meningitis

A

Tuberculosis. Streptococcus.

Listeria, Rhodoccus, Campylobacter jejuni, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Neisseria meningitidis, H. Influenza.

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25
Q

Bacterias productoras de Fallo renal

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (Glomerulonefritis)
E. coli enterohemorragica (SUH)
Proteus (Piedras)

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26
Q

Bacterias productoras de Fallo cardiaco

A 
Streptpcoccus pyogenes (Cardiomegalia).
Endocarditis: Arcobacter, streptococcus mitis, HAEK, listeria, corynebacterium pseudophitheriae. campylobacter jejuni.
Arritmia (Clost. tetani).
Pericarditis (Rhodoccus).
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27
Q

Bacteria asociada a caries dentales

A

Streptococcus mutans

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28
Q

Bacterias flora normal de streptococcus

A

Salivarus, anginosus, sanguinos

29
Q

Bacterias en heridas quirurgicas

A

Enterococcus

30
Q

Bacteria productora de pseudoapendicitis

A

Yersinia enterocolitica

31
Q

Bacteria asociada a infecciones de tejido blando

A

Plesiomonas shigelloides, Clos. perfingens y Noyvi.
Aeromonas (Mordedura serpiente y fascelitis).
Bacilus anthrasis y s. aureus (Crater neurítico).

32
Q

Bacteria asociada a infecciones en neonatos

A

Streptococcus agalactiae

33
Q

Bacteria que entre sus caracteristicas clínicas presenta perdida de sensibilidad

A

Lepra.

34
Q

Bacterias productoras de paralisis

A 
Clostridium tetani (Espasica)
Botulinum (Flacida)
35
Q

Bacterias asociadas al sindrome de mala absorción

A

E. coli EP.

Thryponema whipple.

36
Q

Bacterias productoras de infecciones oportunistas

A

Aeromonas hydrofilia, pseudomonas spp. atenthroponomas.
Baculus subtilis.
Corynebacterium xerosis.

37
Q

Bacteria asociada al sindrome de guillan barre

A

Campylobacter

38
Q

Bacterias asociadas a infecciones periodontales

A

Campylobacter consicus, rectus y curvus.

39
Q

Bacterias asociada con infecciones en personas quemadas

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

40
Q

Bacterias asociadas con ojos

A

Ulcera cornica: P. aeruginosa.
Cornea seca: corynebacterium minnutisum.
Conjuntivitis: neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Celulitis periorbitaria: H. influenza.

41
Q

Bacteria asociada a cancer gastrico

A

Helicobacter pylori

42
Q

Bacterias con función de indicadores de FQP

A

Burholderia cepacia, gladiolli y picketti

43
Q

Bacterias asociadas a ventilación mecánica asistida

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

44
Q

Bacterias asociadas a septicemas

A

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica.

Clostridium difficile, listeria, staphylococcus aureus.

45
Q

Bacteria asociada al sindrome waterhouse-friderichsen.

A

Neisseria meningitidis

46
Q

Bacteria que requiere de CO2

A

Neiseria gonorrhoeae

47
Q

Bacteroas productoras de salpingitis

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Campylobacter fetus.

48
Q

Bacteria asociada a muermo

A

Burkholderias mallei

49
Q

Bacteria a la cual se le recomienda terapia para chlamydia

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

50
Q

Bacteria asociada a Necrosis suprarrenal

A

Neisseria meningitidis

51
Q

Bacterias asociadas a infecciones sexuales

A

Vaginosis (Sin leucos): Gardnella vaginalis.
Vaginitis (leucos): H. influenza.
Gonorroea

52
Q

Utilidad de la bacteria DPAT

A

Diphteria, pertusis, tetano.

53
Q

Bacterias que evade RH

A

Actinomicetos con AM.

Brucella spp.

54
Q

Bacterias no gram

A

Legionella, mycobaterium.

55
Q

Bacterias no cultivables

A

Lepra.

Trophyrema

56
Q

Quantiferon y Zhiel neelsen

A

Tuberculosis

57
Q

Bacterias sin terapia

A

Yersinia perstis, ECEHm diarrea secretoria.

Gemella, Leuconostoc, Pediococcus, botulismo infantil.

58
Q

Bacteria asociada a enfermedad del aire acondicionado.
Fiebre de pontiac.
Huesped protozoarios

A

Legionella pneumphilia

59
Q

Bacteria asociada a la enfermedad de woolsorter

A

Bacillus antharsis

60
Q

Bacteria productora de mionecrosis

A

Clostridium ramosun (culmolla serpiente)

61
Q

Bacteria asociada a infecciones pediatricas

A

Corynebacterium diptheriae

62
Q

Bacterias productoras de micetomas

A

Nocardia y Gordonia

63
Q

Catacteristica clinica de baciloscopia en linfa

A

Lepra

64
Q

Bacterias encapsuladas

A

H. influenzaem brucekisusm bacillus anthrasis

65
Q

Bacterias productoras de LPS

A

Bordetella pertusis.
Listeria.
Pseudomona aeruginosa.

66
Q

Bacterias cuyo metodo de detección es la PCR

A

Bordetella pertusis, brucella.

67
Q

Nombre del cuadro clinico para la enfermedad conocida como enfermedad roja

A

Ersipelotrix

68
Q

Bacteria gram variable asociada a Clue cells

A

Gardnella vaginalis

69
Q

Bacteria asociada a mordedura de perros

A

Pasterurella

microbiología facts (2 decks)

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