Factors That Influence Temperature And Rainfall Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 factors that influence temperature and rainfall

A
Latitude
Mountains
Distance from the sea
Altitude
Ocean currents
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2
Q

What does it mean if temperature decreases with latitude

A

The further away from the equator a place is, the lower the average temperature

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3
Q

What is solar radiation

A

Heat from the sun

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4
Q

How does distance from the sea influence temperature

A

The water cools the land down in summer and warm it up in winter
The areas where there is no sea has more extreme heat

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4
Q

How does distance from the sea influence temperature

A

The water cools the land down in summer and warm it up in winter
The areas where there is no sea has more extreme heat

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5
Q

True or false

Heat is transferred evenly

A

False. Heat is not transferred evenly

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6
Q

What as ocean currents

A

Large masses of water that constantly move in the to 100 to 200 !metres of the worlds oceans

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7
Q

What does the relief of the land mean

A

Some areas receive more solar radiation than others

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8
Q

How can mountains bring rain

A

By forcing air to rise and release moisture content as rain

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9
Q

What are rain sheltered areas

A

Places on the sheltered side of the mountain

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10
Q

What does a physical map focused on

A

Physical features rather than man-made features

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11
Q

What is the difference between climate and weather

A

Climate describes the general or usual conditions in the atmosphere
Weather is about day-to-day conditions in the atmosphere

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12
Q

What are the most important elements of weather

A

Temperature
Precipitation
Winds
Humidity

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13
Q

Name the 9 types of climates

A
-tropical
Subtropical
 temperate
Desert
Semi desert
Continental
Polar 
Mediterranean
Tundra
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