Factors that affect Xray Quantity Flashcards
xray quantity is _____ to the mAs
directly proportional
when mAs is doubled the number of electrons striking the tube target is doubled and therefore the number of xray emitted is doubled
TAMA
xray quantity varies rapidly with changes in ____
kVp
the change in xray quantity is _______ to the square of the ratio of the kVp
proportional
if ____ is doubled the xray intensity would increase by a factor of ____
kvp
4
x ray intensity varies inversely with the square of the distance from the xray tube target
Distance
this relationship is known as the inverse sqaure law
Distance
xray imaging system have metal filters usaully _ to _ mm of ___ positioned in the useful beam
1to5
Aluminum
the purpose of these ___ is to reduce the number of low energy xrays
Filters / Filtration
____ contribute nothing useful to the image
Low energy xray
they only increase he patient dose unnecessarily beacause they are absorbed in superficial tissues and do not penetrate to reach the image receptor
Low energy xray
as the energy of an xray beam is increase the penetrability is also ____
Increased
the penetrability of an xray beam is called
xray quality
xray eith high penetrability are termed _____ and thosr with low penetrability are termed _____
high quality xray
low quality xray
refers tot he ability of xrays yo penetrate deeper in tissue
Penetrability