Factors that Affect Climate Flashcards

Study

1
Q

What is the measure of height above sea level?

A

Altitude or Elevation

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2
Q

What are the lines that show distance North or South of the Equator called?

A

Lines of Latitiude

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3
Q

What latitude line is at 0 degrees?

A

Equator

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4
Q

What is the flow of warm and cold winds across the globe called?

A

Jet Stream

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5
Q

What is the flow of warm and cold waters across the globe called?

A

Gulf Stream

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6
Q

What is the study of the landforms on top of the Earth called?

A

Topography

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7
Q

The parts of this include Evaporation, Precipitation and Condensation

A

The Water Cycle

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8
Q

What stage of the water cycle involves water being heated into a vapor and rising into the air?

A

Evaporation

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9
Q

What stage of the water cycle involves water combing water vapor with colder air and dust particles to form clouds?

A

Condensation

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10
Q

What stage of the water cycle involves rain building up in clouds and falling back to the Earth?

A

Precipitation

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11
Q

What zone is the warmest, wettest and features brighter colors and more scaled animals than the other two zones?

A

Topical Zone

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12
Q

What zone is the coldest year round, features the fewest plants and animals that are often black/white in color?

A

Polar Zone

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13
Q

What zone is most likely to have four seasons and requires and mix of clothing types and housing types?

A

Temperate Zone

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14
Q

What is it called when one side of a mountain gets almost all the rain and the other side os like a desert?

A

Rain Shadow Effect

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15
Q

What zone would you be most likely to find light colored houses with high ceilings, large open windows and doorways and little to no insulation?

A

Tropical Zone

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16
Q

What zone would you be most likely to find houses with low ceilings, small windows and doorways and insulation?

A

Polar Zone

17
Q

What zone would you be most likely to find houses with a mix of ceiling heights, window types, and insulation amount?

A

Temperate Zone

18
Q

What zone is found between 0-30 degrees south and 0-30 degrees north latitude?

A

Tropical Zone

19
Q

What zone is found above 60 degrees south and 60 degrees north latitude?

A

Polar Zone

20
Q

What zone is found between 30-60 degrees south and 30-60 degrees north latitude?

A

Temperate Zone

21
Q

What is the pressure pushing down on the air in our atmosphere called?

A

Atmospheric Pressure

22
Q

What do we call the weather patterns in an area over a thirty year span?

A

Climate