Factors that Affect Climate Flashcards
Study
What is the measure of height above sea level?
Altitude or Elevation
What are the lines that show distance North or South of the Equator called?
Lines of Latitiude
What latitude line is at 0 degrees?
Equator
What is the flow of warm and cold winds across the globe called?
Jet Stream
What is the flow of warm and cold waters across the globe called?
Gulf Stream
What is the study of the landforms on top of the Earth called?
Topography
The parts of this include Evaporation, Precipitation and Condensation
The Water Cycle
What stage of the water cycle involves water being heated into a vapor and rising into the air?
Evaporation
What stage of the water cycle involves water combing water vapor with colder air and dust particles to form clouds?
Condensation
What stage of the water cycle involves rain building up in clouds and falling back to the Earth?
Precipitation
What zone is the warmest, wettest and features brighter colors and more scaled animals than the other two zones?
Topical Zone
What zone is the coldest year round, features the fewest plants and animals that are often black/white in color?
Polar Zone
What zone is most likely to have four seasons and requires and mix of clothing types and housing types?
Temperate Zone
What is it called when one side of a mountain gets almost all the rain and the other side os like a desert?
Rain Shadow Effect
What zone would you be most likely to find light colored houses with high ceilings, large open windows and doorways and little to no insulation?
Tropical Zone
What zone would you be most likely to find houses with low ceilings, small windows and doorways and insulation?
Polar Zone
What zone would you be most likely to find houses with a mix of ceiling heights, window types, and insulation amount?
Temperate Zone
What zone is found between 0-30 degrees south and 0-30 degrees north latitude?
Tropical Zone
What zone is found above 60 degrees south and 60 degrees north latitude?
Polar Zone
What zone is found between 30-60 degrees south and 30-60 degrees north latitude?
Temperate Zone
What is the pressure pushing down on the air in our atmosphere called?
Atmospheric Pressure
What do we call the weather patterns in an area over a thirty year span?
Climate