factors - medicine Flashcards

1
Q

what did many people in the medieval period believe about disease?

A

that disease was a punishment from God for people’s sins

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2
Q

what were two cures to disease in medieval period?

A

prayer and flagellence

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3
Q

what did members of the church do to rid a victim of disease?

A

exorcisms

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4
Q

give a reason why religion hindered medicine?

A

the church encouraged people to believe God sent disease and prevented people from trying to find cures for disease

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5
Q

what did the church make sure scholars of medicine learned?

A

the works of galen as his ideas fit the christian belief that God created the soul and body

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6
Q

true or false: the church allowed human dissection

A

false, human dissection was illegal dssection was only to be performed on animals

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7
Q

what did astrologers in the medieval period believe?

A

that the movements of the planets and stars had an affect on earth and people

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8
Q

what was medicine in medieval period dominated by?

A

the four humours

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9
Q

what was the miasma theory?

A

that bad air and smells caused disease

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10
Q

who incorporated the miasma theory?

A

galen

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11
Q

what was the miasma theory replaced by?

A

the germ theory

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12
Q

give one example of what miasma prompted

A

cleaning the streets which sometimes helped

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13
Q

why was islamic medicine more rational than european medicine?

A

mainly evidence based

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14
Q

who wrote the ‘cannon of medicine’?

A

avicenna

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15
Q

what was the ‘cannon of medicine’ translated into

A

latin in spain

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