Factors, formulas and measurements Flashcards

1
Q

1 cubic foot of water = gallons

A

7.5 gallons

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2
Q

1 cubic foot = inches

A

1728 cubic inches

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3
Q

1 gallon of water = how many cubic inches

A

231 cubic inches

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4
Q

1 cubic foot of water equals how many pounds?

A

62.5

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5
Q

1 gallon of water = how many pounds

A

8.34 lbs

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6
Q

1 foot of water in depth = how much PSI

A

.434

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7
Q

1 PSI raises water how many feet

A

2.304

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8
Q

Backpressure(head) per story

A

5 PSI

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9
Q

Atmospheric pressure at sea level

A

14.7

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10
Q

For every 1000’ elevation gain, atmospheric pressure decreases how much PSI

A

.5 PSI

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11
Q

30” Mercury in depth = how much PSI

A

14.7 PSI

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12
Q

1 inch of Mercury = ? PSI

A

.491

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13
Q

1 PSI = ? Inches of Mercury

A

2.04

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14
Q

Mercury is ______ heavier than water

A

13.5 times

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15
Q

1 inch of Mercury =? Feet of water depth

A

1.1 feet

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16
Q

Formula for GPM is

A

30 x diameter squared x SR nozzle pressure

30xD2xSRofNP

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17
Q

Coefficients for hydrants:

A

Round: .7
Squared: .8
Protruding: .9

18
Q

Nozzle reaction for smooth bore nozzle

A

1.5 x diameter(sqd) x NP

19
Q

Nozzle reaction for fog nozzle

A

1/2 GPM

20
Q

Area of a circle

A

Pi x Radius(Sqd)

Pi R(2)

21
Q

Volume of a cylinder

A

Pi x radius(2) x height

22
Q

Volume of a cylinder in gallons

A

.7854 x D(2) x L x 7.5

            Or

D(2) x 6 x length

23
Q

Volume of hose in gallons

A

.0408 x D(2) x L

24
Q

FL in 2.5”

A

2Q(2)

25
Q

FL in 1-3/4”

A

2Q(2) x 6

26
Q

FL in 1-1/2”

A

2Q(2) x 13

27
Q

FL in 1”

A

2Q(2) x 100

28
Q

FL in 3”

A

2Q(2) x 2.5

29
Q

FL in 4”

A

2Q(2) x .1

30
Q

FL in 4-1/2”

A

2Q(2) / 19

31
Q

FL in 5”

A

2Q(2) / 32

32
Q

FL in 6”

A

2Q(2) / 80

33
Q

FL in parallel 2-1/2 & 3” lines of equal length

A

2Q(2) / 6

34
Q

Appliance FL

A
Wye/Siamese = 10 PSI 
Monitor = 15 PSI 
Standpipe = 25 PSI
35
Q

Pump capacity

A

100% @ 150 PSI
70% @ 200 PSI
50 % @ 250 PSI

36
Q

Afff solution application rate

A

.1 GPM/Sq. Foot

37
Q

Handheld nozzle largest diameter

A

1-1/8”

38
Q

Smallest heavy appliance smooth bore

A

1-1/4”

39
Q

Standpipe initial pressure

A

100 PSI

40
Q

Sprinkler connection pressure

A

150 PSI