Factors affecting x ray emission Flashcards

1
Q

in X-ray, quantity is…

A

number of x rays in the beam

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2
Q

in X ray, quality is…

A

Penetrability of the beam

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3
Q

Filtration is removal of _______ x rays from the useful beam with ______ or other metal

A

low-energy, aluminum

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4
Q

when you filtrate, it gives you 3 things, what are they?

A

X ray beam with higher energy, greater penetrability, and better quality

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5
Q

what is half value layer?

A

thickness of absorber or homogenous filter that will reduce an x ray beam to half of its original value

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6
Q

x rays with high penetrability are termed….

A

high quality / hard x rays

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7
Q

low penetrability x rays are called

A

low quality / soft x rays

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8
Q

when the energy of the x ray beam increased, so does

A

the penetrability of x ray beam

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9
Q

why does kVp has more effect on exposure than any other factor?

A

b/c it affects the quality and to a lesser degree influences beam quantity as well

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10
Q

does mAs have effect on beam quality?

A

no

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11
Q

When changing mA, what does it affect?

A

quantity of X rays

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12
Q

if you change mA(s), it affects …

A

exposure rate which is equal to quantity

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13
Q

when you send more (A)mp in the mAs, what are you dealing with?

A

sending more numbers of electrons

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14
Q

increasing kVp means…

A

higher energy x rays

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15
Q

Do patient receive more absorption in high penetration?

A

no, patient receive less absorption in high penetration because it travels through the patient.

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16
Q

increasing kVp means

A

increasing BOTH penetrability/quality, and a little bit of quantity, exposure time.