Factoring Techniques Flashcards
The difference of 2 squares
When (a^2-b^2)
Equals the square root of a plus the square root of b, times the square root of a minus the square root of b
Greatest common factor
Factor out the GCF
Perfect square trinomial
When
The square root of ax^2 Times The square root of c Times 2 Equals bx
Of
F(x)=ax^2+bx+c
Grouping when a>1
Multiply ax^2 times c
Factor that into two numbers that add together to make bx
Group the four terms into pairs and factor
Take the GCF to get two terms
Square root method
When the linear term is missing
f(x)=x^2+c
The square root of x^2 equals +/- the square root of c
In vertex form
f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k
The square root of [a(x-h)^2] equals +/- the square root of k
Then add or subtract h from both sides
Completing the square
When a=1 and best if bx is positive
Set y=0
Add or subtract c from both sides
Divide b by 2 and square the answer
Add that number to both sides
Now you have a perfect square trinomial on one side
Take the square root of both sides
Simplify for x
Remember +/- when taking square roots
Completing the square when a>1
Make a=1 by taking the GCF
Complete the square
Divide both sides by taking the GCF times the number for c which you added to complete the square
Quadratic formula
X is equal to
-b +/- the square root of (b^2-4ac)
Divided by
2a