Faction Under Elizabeth Flashcards

1
Q

She encouraged faction Why did Elizabeth promote faction

A

Powerful men fighting against themselves was preferable to them fighting her this worked as she faced the Northern rebellion as the only noble rebellion

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2
Q

She encouraged faction What two people did she promote to promote a difference of opinion

A

In 1562 she promoted theDuke of Norfolk a catholic and Dudley (a puritan) to the privy council.

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3
Q

She encouraged faction Why did this work

A

As powerful men you are supposed to flatter Elizabeth regarding her beauty, charm and intelligence. This meant there was less time to be scheming politics at court like under Henry VIII

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4
Q

Issues with Dudley Why was Dudley an issue to Elizabeth

A

Due to his closeness with Elizabeth, they would flirt and this would cause problems with other members such as Cecil and the Howards

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5
Q

Issues with Dudley When did he become the Earl of Leicester

A

In 1564 he becomes the Earl of Leicester

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6
Q

Issues with Dudley He gets involved in a lot of disputes Give one Example

A

In 1566 there is a row between the Earl of Sussex and Dudley. Sussex accused Dudley of Murdering his wife

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7
Q

Issues with Dudley what does Dudley dispute with Sussex (the Howards ) lead to

A

Dudley challenges Howard to a duel.People take sides at court wearing blue or Yellow ribbons depending on who they supported

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8
Q

Issues with Dudley How does Elizabeth solve the problem of the Howards vs Dudley

A

They are made to ride into London holding hands. However Elizabeth was forced to publicly announce that she was not going to marry Dudley. Which was a topic that she did not even want to discuss with Parliament due to Parliamentary Privilege

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9
Q

Dudley and Cecil What is they problem with Dudley and Cecil

A

Cecil and Dudley don’t get along. Cecil does not want Dudley to marry Elizabeth and Cecil starts spreading rumours about Amy Robbsart saying that Dudley murdered his wife

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10
Q

Dudley and Cecil What marriage does Dudley sabotage and why

A

Dudley sabotages the marriage to Archduke Charles of Austria and the Duke of Alencon. Two marriages which Cecil supported . He did this as he needed to remain close with Elizabeth in order to stay in power. If Elizabeth got married then he would lose his power.

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11
Q

Dudley and Cecil What did Dudley also persue

A

A more aggressive foreign policy in helping the Dutch fight Spain

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12
Q

End of her reign What were the new privy council members like

A

In 1597, six members of the Privy council are sons of ex privy council members who are not as qualified

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13
Q

End of her reign what was the Essex rebellion

A

An attempt to remove Cicil from the Privy council and get back in favour.

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14
Q

End of her reign How many people took part in the Essex rebellion and why do they flee

A

300 take part in the Essex rebellion but flee when they release it has no popular support

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15
Q

End of her reign how many people are executed because of the Essex rebellion

A

6 people are executed

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16
Q

End of her reign Why was the Essex rebellion significant

A

The fact that the rebellion happened due to faction was a serious problem