Facial treatments Flashcards
Needs hydrating masks, paraffin wax, antioxidants, vit a,c,etc, minerals, green tea, Grapeseed extract. Protect barrier, sunscreen. Aha, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronic, sodium PCA, glycerin, peptides, lipids, polyglucans, coenzyme q 10, liposomes. Hydrate, revitalize, stimulate metabolism, firm skin, massage, firming products
Mature skin
Foaming cleanser, soothing gel mask, lipids, calm and cool, soothe
Sensitive skin
Foaming cleanser with exfoliant, use of nonirritating ingredients, AHA, BHA, salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, clay mask, oil free moisturizer, hydrate, soothe, exfoliate
Acne skin
Can relax, increase circulation and help with the deep cleansing of the skin
Facial treatment benefits
Chemical exfoliate, brightening agents, melanin suppressing agents, brighteners, such as kojic acid, mulberry, licorice root, azaleas acid, bear berry, and citrus such as lemon help reduce.
Hyperpigmentation
Skin treatment would benefit from having firming products, and deep penetrating serums
Mature skin
Calm, cool, soothe, avoid triggers, gentle cleanser, enzyme peel, soothing gel mask, lipids, moisturizers with calming ingredients. Less heat, steam, heavy exfoliating microdermabrasion brush, vacuum.
Sensitive skin
Progressive not aggressive, deep cleansing, light water based products
Oily skin
Collagen mask, AHA, firming ingredients, and treatments, antioxidants, vit A,C,E, ,minerals, green tea, grapeseed extract, peptides, sunscreen. Lipids, polyglucans, coenzyme q 10, liposomes, protect, hydrate, revitalize, stimulate metabolism firm skin
Mature skin
Drying products, sun. Wind, diet, aging, meds. Goal hydrate, nourish, retain moisture, lack of water
Dehydrated skin
Thin, small capillaries, small follicles,
sebum minimal. fine texture, coarse to the touch, balance, protect, occlusive products, massage and exfoliate, oil base moisturizer. Enzyme peel, gentle AHA, collagen, hydrating, paraffin, thermal mask
Dry skin
Extractions, clay, oxygen, sulfur masks, desincrustation. Steam, anti-inflammatory, vit A, C, ,b complex, zinc, benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid foaming cleanser, light hydrating oil free moisturizer, sunscreen. Balance and protect, soothe
Acne skin
Larger follicles, blemishes and comedones are common,, balance skin. Cleansing and exfoliating, water based products, deep cleansing and stronger stimulation
Oily skin
Soften oil and comedones in follicles, process used to soften and emulsify grease deposits and blackheads in the hair follicles
Desincrustation
Skin irritation, medical conditions, contagious diseases such as HIV or tinea, ringworm
Contraindications
Using a foam cleanser, movements with hair growth, firmer touch, deeper massage, steam, brush, massage downward vs upward, exfoliate, skin treatment not facial, basic, consistent, multiuse
Men’s skin care
Must be warmed, exfoliate, desincrustation, enzyme peel, never press down, always apply gentle pressure down, in, and then upward, use astringent after, 1st comedones 2nd papules 3rd pustules, after calming mask, healing mask, antibacterial, high frequency machines, use cotton swabs, comedone extractors
Extractions
How does the cell turnover rate change as body ages
Slows down
Technique of manually removing impurities and comedones from follicles
Extraction
10- 15 minutes, draw out impurities, clear up blemishes, tighten and tone. Hydrate, calm, rejuvenate
Masks
Inflammation of hair follicles, infection characterized by inflammation and pus
Folliculitis
Where the hair grows slightly under the skin and is trapped there, causing a bacterial infection
Folliculitis barbae
Resembles folliculitis without the infection
Pseudofolliculitis, razor bumps
Makes skin feel smoother, product penetration. Promotes stimulation, peels, brush machine
Exfoliation