Facial Prominences and Palate Formation Flashcards

1
Q

Mandibular prominence location

A

Inferior to Stomodeum

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2
Q

Mandibular prominence gives rise to _____ & _____.

A

Mandible and lower lip

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3
Q

Mandibular prominence fuses by _____.

A

Week 7

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4
Q

T/F: Mandibular prominences are fused in other animals

A

False

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5
Q

Frontonasal prominence location

A

Superior to Stomodeum, frontal portion between eyes

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6
Q

Inferolateral regions of frontonasal prominence form ________.

A

Nasal placodes

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7
Q

Frontonasal prominence gives rise to _____, _____, _____, _____, & _____.

A
  • forehead
  • neurocranium
  • nostrils (nasal placodes)
  • part of maxilla
  • medial part of upper lip
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8
Q

Maxillary prominence fuses with _____ to form ___________.

A

Medial nasal prominence, anterior palate

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9
Q

Gap between lateral nasal prominence and maxillary prominence forms _______.

A

Nasolacrimal groove

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10
Q

Maxillary prominence gives rise to _____, _____, & _____.

A
  • maxilla
  • palate
  • lateral part of upper lip
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11
Q

_______ proliferation along borders of nasal placodes gives rise to ______ & ______.

A

Mesenchymal, medial nasal prominence, lateral nasal prominence

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12
Q

Medial nasal prominences fuse to form primary palate during _____.

A

Week 7

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13
Q

palate formation is complete by _____.

A

Week 10

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14
Q

Another name for primary palate

A

Premaxilla

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15
Q

Primary palate gives rise to _____.

A

Upper 4 incisors

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16
Q

Primary palate fuses with _____ to complete ______.

A

maxillary prominences, maxilla

17
Q

Secondary palate gives rise to _____ & _____ palate.

A

hard, soft

18
Q

Secondary palate results from fusion of _____, _____, & _____.

A
  • lateral palatial shelves
  • primary palate
  • nasal septum
19
Q

Failure of primary and secondary palates to fuse results in an ______.

A

orofacial cleft