Facial Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Position and action of the frontalis

A

Position: forehead

Action: raises the eyebrows

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2
Q

Position and action of the corrugator

A

Position: eyebrows

Action: draws the eyebrow together

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3
Q

Position and action of the procerus

A

Position: bridge of nose

Action: wrinkles the skin on the nose

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4
Q

Position and action of Occipito- frontalis

A

Position: back of the head to front of the head

Action: pulls head back and fourth

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5
Q

Position and action of nasalis

A

Position: nostrils

Action: controls movement of the nostrils

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6
Q

Position and action of temporalis

A

Position: temple region

Action: raises lower jaw
Can feel it when chewing

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7
Q

Position and action of masseter

A

Position: side of the cheek

Action: mastication (chewing)

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8
Q

Position and action of orbicularis occuli

A

Position: around the eye

Action: controls eyelid movement

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9
Q

Position and actions of orbicularis oris

A

Position: around the lips

Action: controls lip movement

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10
Q

Positions and actions of the zygomaticus

A

Positions: across the cheek

actions: lift the corner of the lips

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11
Q

Positions and actions of risorius

A

Positions: either side of the mouth

Actions: grinning

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12
Q

Positions and actions of the buccinator

A

Positions: across the cheeks

Actions: compress the cheeks

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13
Q

Positions and actions of the mentalis

A

Positions: middle of chin

Actions: raise and protudes lower lip

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14
Q

Positions and actions of platysma

A

Positions: front of neck

actions: pulls lower jaw down

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15
Q

Positions and actions of triangularis

A

Positions: corner of the lower lip extends over the chin

Actions: pulls the corners of the chin down

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16
Q

Positions and actions of occipitalis

A

Position: back of skull

actions: helps to move skull back

17
Q

Positions in actions of quadratus labiisuperiois

A

Positions: runs upwards from upper lip in for separate groups

actions; lift upper lip and helps open the mouth

18
Q

Positions and actions of depressor Labiiinferioris

A

Positions: radiates from lower lip

actions: depresses the lower lip and pushes lower lip down and up

19
Q

Position and actions of sterno cleido mastoid

A

Position: side of neck

Actions: move head side to side

20
Q

Positions and actions of pectoralis major

A

Positions: chest muscle

Action: adducts arms ( towards the body) 

21
Q

Positions and actions of deltoid

A

Position caps the shoulder

Action abducts arms away from body

22
Q

Positions and actions of trapezius

A

Positions upper back

Actions pause the scapula back and pulls the head back

23
Q

What is uni-nucleated

A

Having a single nucleus

24
Q

What is multi nucleated

A

Having two or more nuclei