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305 Vocab > Fachbegriffe fuer die Textanalyse > Flashcards

Fachbegriffe fuer die Textanalyse Flashcards

1
Q

Das Gedicht -e

A
  • the poem
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2
Q

Die Strophe, -n

A

stanza

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3
Q

Der Vers, -n

A

verse

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4
Q

Die Zeile, -n

A

line

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5
Q

Das Metrum

A

the measure/ the meter

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6
Q

Der Rhythmus

A

the rhythm/ the cadence

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7
Q

Die Hebung, -en

A

the inflection in how the words are read, stressed sylables

=eine betonte Silbe

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8
Q

Die Senkung

A

unstressed sylables

=eine unbetonte Silbe

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9
Q

Ein zweihebiger order vierhebiger Vers

A

= 2 oder 4 betonte Silben

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10
Q

regelmaessige (oder unregelmaessige) Fuellung

A

= Zahl der unbetonten Silben zw. den Hebungen

strict pattern between unstressed sylables

(varient pattern between unstressed sylables)

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11
Q

Der Jambus/ die Jamben/ jambisch

A

= - x - x

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12
Q

Der Trochaeus/ die Trochaeen/ trochaeisch

A

= x - x -

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13
Q

Der Daktylus/ die Daktylen/ daktylisch

A

= x - - x - -

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14
Q

Der Anapaest/ die Anapaeste/ anapaestisch

A

= - - x - - x

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15
Q

Der Spondeus/ die Spondeen/ spondeisch

A

= x x

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16
Q

Die Zaesur

A

caesura

(A pause near the middle of a line)

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17
Q

Der Reim, -e

A

the rhyme

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18
Q

Das Reimschema

A

the rhyme scheme

(the ordered pattern of rhymes)

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19
Q

(un) reiner Reim

A

pure rhyme

nacht - wacht

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20
Q

Der Binnenreim (Reim innerhalb eines Verses)

A

internal rhyme

(Reim innerhalb eines Verses)

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21
Q

Der Schlagreim

A

(zwei aufeinander folgende Woeter reimen

words that rhyme back to back

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22
Q

stumpfer Versschluss (auch maennlicher Reim)

A

z.B. Nacht/Wacht (einsilbiger Reim)

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23
Q

klingender Versschluss (auch weiblicher Reim)

A

z.B. ritten/litten

(zweisilbiger Reim, Betonung auf der vorletzten Silbe)

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24
Q

Der Schweifreim

A

= aab ccd

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25
Q

Der Kreuzreim

A

= abab cdcd

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26
Q

Der Umklammernde Reim

A

= abba cddc (auch verschraenkter Reim)

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27
Q

Reimpaarverse

A

= aa bb cc

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28
Q

Die Waise

A

ungereimte Zeile in einem gereimten Gedicht

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29
Q

Der Refrain

A

the refrain

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30
Q

Der Knittelvers

A

vierhebige Reimpaarverse mit unregelmaessiger fuellung

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31
Q

Der Blankvers

A

ungereimte fuenfhebige Jamben

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32
Q

freie Rhythmen

A

free rhythm

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33
Q

Die Ballade, -n

A

love/sentimental song or poem

34
Q

Das Sonett, -e

A

= 14 Zeilen

1) 2 Quartette (od. 1 Oktave) & 2 Terzette (od 1 Sestett) = italienisches Sonett (Petrarch)
2) 2 Quartette und ein Reimpaar = englisches Sonett (Shakespeare)

35
Q

Das Enjambement, der Zeilensprung

A

enjambment, horizontal skip

36
Q

Die Metapher, -n

A

metaphor

37
Q

Der Vergliech, -e

A

simile

38
Q

Das Bild, er

A

metaphor, scene, illustration

39
Q

Die Synaesthesie

A

The poetic description of a sense impression in terms of another sense, as in “a loud perfume.”.

40
Q

Das Symbol, -e

A

the symbol

41
Q

Die Personifikation

A

personification

42
Q

Das Oxymoron

A

oxymoron

43
Q

Die Synekdoche

A
44
Q

Der Parallelismus

A

parallelism

45
Q

Die Anapher

A

parallele Widerholung von bedeutenden Woetern am Anfang der Zeilen

46
Q

Die Epiher

A

parallele Widerholung am ENde der Zeilen

47
Q

Der Chiasmus

A

gekreuzte Widerholung, z.B. von unten nach oben und von oben nach unten

48
Q

Die Lautmalerei, die Onomatopoesie

A

The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named

49
Q

Die Alliteration

A

alliteration

z.B. Bueschen und Baeumen

50
Q

Der Konsonant, -e

A

consonant

51
Q

Der Vokal, -e

A

Vowel

52
Q

Der Laut, -e

A

the noise

53
Q

Der Klang

A

Sound

54
Q

Die Syntax

A

The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

55
Q

Der Stroff, -e

A

subject matter

56
Q

Das Motiv, -e / das Leitmotiv, -e

A

theme, main theme

57
Q

Die Fabel

A

Fable

short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral

58
Q

Das Thema, die Themen

A

theme(s)

59
Q

Der Sinn

A

the sense

60
Q

Die Handlung

A

the plot

61
Q

Die Ellipse

A

fehlendes Wort oder fehlender Satzteil

62
Q

die direkte Rede / die indirekte Rede

A

direct speech (indirect speech)

63
Q

die erlebte Rede

A

free indirect speech

64
Q

der innere Monolog

A

the inner monologue

65
Q

Der Bericht

A

review, report, etc.

66
Q

Die Beschreibung

A

the description, depiction

67
Q

Das Gespraech

A

the dialouge, the speech

68
Q

Der Roman, die Novelle, die Erzaehlung

A

novel

A fictitious prose narrative of book length, typically representing character and action with some degree of realism

69
Q

Der Erzaehler

A

the narrator

70
Q

Die Erzaehlperspektive

A

narrator perspective

71
Q

Die Erzaehlzeit

A

narration time

72
Q

Die Rahmenerzaehlung

A

frame narrative

story within a story

73
Q

Das Drama

A

the play

74
Q

Das Trauerspiel

A

a tragedy

75
Q

die Buehne

A

the stage

76
Q

Die Buehnenanweisung

A

stage direction

77
Q

die Szene, -n

A

the scene

78
Q

die Figur

A

the characters

79
Q

der Protagonist, -en

A

the protagonist

80
Q

die Exposition

A

exposition

81
Q
A

305 Vocab (2 decks)

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