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FA14 Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

Absence Seizure

A

Ethosuximide

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2
Q

Acute Gout Attack

A

NSAIDs , Colchicine

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3
Q

Acute Promyelcytic Leukemia

A

All-trans Retinoic Acid

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4
Q

ADHD

A

Methylphenidate Amphetamine

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5
Q

Alcohol Use Disorder

A

Disulfiram, Naltrexone, or Acamprosate

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6
Q

Anorexia

A

Nutrition, Psychotherapy

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7
Q

Anticoag during pregnancy

A

Heparin

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8
Q

Arrhhythmia in damaged cardiac tissue

A

Class IB anti arrhythmic (Lidocaine Mexiletine Tocainide)

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9
Q

Alcohol Withdrawal

A

Chlordiazepoxide (Benzos)

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10
Q

B12 Deficiency

A

Vit B12 supplement + work up with Schilling test

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11
Q

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

A

Tamsulosin, Finasteride

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12
Q

Bipolar Disorder

A

Lithium, Valproate, Carbemazepine , Lamotrigine

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13
Q

Breast Cancer in postmenopausal women

A

Aromatase Inhibitor (anastrozole)

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14
Q

Buerger Disease

A

Stop smoking dumb@$$

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15
Q

Bulimia Nervosa

A

SSRIs

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16
Q

Candida Albicans : Systemic / Oral / Vaginitis

A

Amphotericin B - Systemic
Nystatin - Oral
Azoles - Vaginitis

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17
Q

Carcinoid Syndrome

A

Octreotide

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18
Q

Chlamydia

A

Doxycycline
+ Ceftriaxone w/ Gonorrhea
Erythromycin eye drops for infant

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19
Q

Chronic Gout

A

Probenecid – Underexcretor
Allopurinol – Overproducer
Febuxostat

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20
Q

Chronic Hepatitis

A

IFN-α

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21
Q

CML

A

Imatinib

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22
Q

Clostridium Botulinum

A

Antitoxin

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23
Q

Clostridium Difficile

A

Metronidazole

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24
Q

Clostridium Tetani

A

Antitoxin + vaccine booster + diazepam

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25
CMV
Ganciclovir
26
Crohn Disease
Corticosteroids, infliximbab, MTX, Azathioprine
27
Cryptococcus Neoformans
Fluconazole
28
Cyclophosphamide Toxicity | Hemorrhagic Cystitis
MESNA
29
Depression
SSRIs
30
Diabetes Insipidus
DDAVP – Central Hydrochlorothiazide, Indomethacin | Amiloride – Nephrogenic
31
DM T1
Diet Change + Insulin Replacement
32
DM T2
Diet Change + Oral Hypoglycemics + Insulin
33
DKA
Fluids, Insulin, K+
34
Enterococci
Vancomycin/ampicillin + Aminoglycoside
35
ED
Sildenafil
36
ER+ Breast Cancer
Tamoxifen
37
Ethylene Glycol / Methanol Toxicity
Fomepizole
38
Haemophilus Influenzae (B)
Rifampin (Prophylactic)
39
GAD
Buspirone
40
Granulomatosis w/ Polyangiitis
Cyclophosphamide , corticosteroids
41
Heparin Toxicity
Protamine Sulfate
42
HER2/neu + Breast Cancer
Trastuzumab
43
Hyperaldosteronism
Spironolactone
44
Hypercholesterolemia
Statin (first line)
45
Hypertriglyceridemia
Fibrate
46
Immediate Anticoagulation
Heparin
47
Infertility
Leuprolide, GnRH (Pulsatile), Clomiphene
48
Influenza
Rimantadine, Oseltamivir
49
Legionella Pneumophila
Erythromycin
50
Long-term Anticoag
Warfarin
51
Malaria
Chloroquine/mefloquine - Blood Schizont Primaquine - Liver hypnozoite
52
Malignant Hyperthermia
Dantrolene
53
Medical Abortion
Mifepristone
54
Migraine
Sumatriptan
55
MRSA
Vancomycin
56
Multiple Sclerosis
ß-Interferon, immunosuppression, natalizumab
57
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
RIPE
58
Neisseria Gonorrhea
Ceftriaxone
59
N. Meningitidis
Penicillin/Ceftriaxone, Rifampin (Prophylactic)
60
Neural Tube Defect Prevention
Folic Acid
61
Osteomalacia/rickets
Vit D Supplement
62
Osteoporosis
Bisphosphonates (-dronates) + Vit D Supplement
63
PDA
Indomethacin
64
Pheochromocytoma
α-Antagonists
65
Pneumocystis Jirovecii
Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole (Prophylactic in AIDS patients)
66
Prolactinoma
Bromocriptine (DA Agonists)
67
Prostate Cancer / Uterine Fibroids
Leuprolide, GnRH
68
Prostate Carcinoma
Flutamide
69
Pseudomonas
Antipseudomonal Penicillin + Aminoglycoside
70
Pulmonary Arterial HT
Sildenafil, Bosentan, Epoprostenol
71
Rickettsia
Doxycycline , Chloramphenicol
72
Ringworm Infection
Terbinafine, Griseofulvin, Imidazole
73
Schizophrenia w/ - Symptoms
5-HT2a Antagonists
74
Schizophrenia w/ + Symptoms
D2-r antagonists
75
SIADH
Demeclocycline, Lithium, Vasopressin-r Antagonists
76
Sickle Cell Anemia
Hydroxyurea (Why?)
77
Sporothrix Schenckii
Oral KI
78
Stable Angina
Sublingual Nitroglycerin
79
S. Aureus
MSSA: Nafcillin Oxacillin Dicloxacillin
80
Streptococcus Bovis
Penicillin (Prophylactic)
81
Strep Pneumo
Penicillin/Cephalosporin - Systemic / Pneumonia | Vancomycin - Meningitis
82
Strep Pyogenes
Penicillin (Prophylactic)
83
Temporal Arteritis
High Dose Steroids
84
Tonic-Clonic Seizures
Phenytoin, valproate, carbamazepine
85
Toxoplasma Gondii
Sulfadiazine + Pyrimethamine
86
Treponema Pallidum
Penicillin
87
Trichomonas Vaginalis
Metronidazole
88
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Carbamazepine
89
Ulcerative Colitis
Mesalamine, Infliximab, Colectomy
90
UTI Prophylaxis
TMP-SMX
91
Warfarin Toxicity
Fresh Frozen Plasma – Acute Vit K – Chronic

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