FA1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of a credit sales invoice which a customer has received from a supplier?

A

It is a demand for payment within an agreed time from the supplier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which of the following correctly describes the function of a credit note issued by a supplier to one of its customers?

A

A document used by the supplier to cancel part or all of a previously issued invoice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following correctly describes the term ‘debit note’

A

It is issued by a customer to a supplier to request a credit note

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the purpose of a remittance advice?

A

It provides details of amounts being paid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the name given to a code in which the level of detail increases in a logical way as you work through the code?

A

Hierarchical or significant digit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a ‘trade discount’?

A

A reduction in the invoice price by a supplier because of the terms of trade agreed with an individual customer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following correctly explains sales tax?

A

A tax levied on the sale of goods and services which is administered by the government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sales tax rate = 15%. Gross sales are $690. What are the net sales and the sales tax?

A

Net = $600; Sales tax = $90

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Sales tax rate = 16%. Full net price before any bulk discount = $3,000. Bulk discount = 20%. What are the gross sales and the sales tax?

A

Gross = $2,784; Sales tax = $384

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Gross Sales

A

After tax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Net Sales

A

Before tax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In a period a company charges $4,600 sales tax on its sales. Its purchases from its suppliers cost $6,000 including sales tax at 20%. What payment/receipt will be made to/received from the government at the end of the period?

A

3,400 to be paid to the government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following statements in relation to computerized data entry is/are true? 1. Automatic data entry such as scanning avoids transcription errors. 2. Computerization avoids data entry errors caused by malicious intent on the part of staff

A

Statement 1: Correct; Statement 2: Incorrect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the term for a computer program that deals with one particular part of a business accounting system?

A

Module
(A computerized accounting package will typically consist of several modules)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What type of information is regulated by Data Protection legislation?

A

Information about individuals
(In the UK, the Data Protection Act 1998 is concerned with how information about individuals is managed. Similar legislation exists in other jurisdictions)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the following are appropriate ways of dealing with sensitive or confidential business documents that are no longer needed?
(i) Microfilm or microfiche for long-term storage
(ii) Archiving documents for storage
(iii) Secure destruction
(iv) It can be thrown away

A

(i), (ii) and (iii) only
(Simply throwing such documentation away is not acceptable, because it could result in third parties gaining access to sensitive or confidential information)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Whenever property changes hands there has been a …

A

Business transaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

A cash transaction is one where the …

A

buyer pays cash to the seller at the time the goods or services are transferred.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

A credit transaction is …

A

a sale or purchase which occurs some time earlier than cash is received or paid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The purpose of the accounting system is to …

A

RECORD, SUMMARIZE and PRESENT the information contained in the documentation generated by transactions.

21
Q

A discount is a reduction in the price of goods below the amount at which those goods would normally be sold to other customers of the supplier …

A
  • A TRADE DISCOUNT is a reduction in the amount of money demanded from a customer.
  • A CASH DISCOUNT is an optional reduction in the amount of money payable by a customer.
22
Q

Many business transactions involve sales tax …

A
  • Output tax is sales tax charged on goods and services sold by a business.
  • Input tax is sales tax paid on goods and services bought in by a business.
23
Q

A business must always be treated as a … from its owners when preparing accounts

A

separate entity

24
Q

… is the excess of income over expenditure.

25
When expenditure exceeds income, the business is running at a ...
Loss
26
The accounting equation is that the assets and liabilities of a business must always be ........ * Assets = (Capital introduced + retained profits – drawings) + liabilities
Equal
27
Double-entry bookkeeping reflects the fact that for every debit, there is an equal ... Therefore the total value of debit entries will always be equal to the total value of credit entries.
Credit
28
At any point in time a business will have assets, liabilities and capital. 1. ........ are for use within a business. 2. ........ are used to generate cash. 3. ........ are payables of the business.
1. Non-current assets 2. Current assets 3. Liabilities
29
Books of ... are used to keep records of source documents
prime entry
30
Entries are posted from the day books to the ... ledger
general (or nominal)
31
Trade Receivable
A person owing money to the business in return for goods supplied
32
Trade Payable.
A person to whom the business owes money in return for goods supplied
33
Loan Payable
A person to whom the business owes money which was lent to finance the trading operations of the business
34
Revenue Expenditure
This is an expense incurred in the ordinary course of business.
35
Trial Balance
A list of ledger balances extracted from accounts which helps to ensure that the bookkeeping has been accurate
36
Control Total
A total which is used to make sure the value of transactions processed agrees to a total previously calculated
37
Error of commission
The debit and credit are on the correct sides of the ledger accounts, but the credit is in the wrong personal account.
38
Trial balance failing to agree
The double entry does not balance
39
Error of principle
post to the wrong account
40
What type of information is regulated by Data Protection legislation?
Information about individuals
41
A banker's draft
The payment cannot be dishonoured by the bank.
42
Cheque guarantee should include:
(i) Amount guaranteed (ii) Customer name/signature (iii) Account number (iv) Bank sort code
43
EFTPOS system
Funds are transferred automatically from a customer's bank account to the organisation's bank, when goods are purchased
44
What is the bank clearing system?
It is the mechanism for obtaining payment for cheques
45
What is a bank mandate form?
Names and specimen signatures of individuals authorised to sign cheques supplied to a bank
46
Standing order?
- Used to make regular payments from an account - The payment amount is fixed - The amount of the payment can be varied
47
What is a 'PRO FORMA' invoice?
A document which is provided by a supplier where payment with order is required
48
49