F2-rest Flashcards

1
Q

Under the completed contract method, revenue is recognized

A

when the contract is complete, however expected losses are recognized immediately

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2
Q

U.S. GAAP “completed contract” method to account for a long-term construction contract

A

=Contract price-cost incurred-estimated cost to complete

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3
Q

When the “percentage of completion” method of recording revenue is used

A

Contract price
-Total estimated cost
=Profit

Cost incurred to date/ Total estimated cost=%

Profit *%=Gross Profit

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4
Q

accumulated cost incurred + cumulative gross profit recognized > cumulative billing

A

current asset

cost incurred + profit recognized > billing

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5
Q

accumulated cost incurred + cumulative gross profit recognized < Cumulative billing

A

current liability

cost ncurred +profit recognized < billing

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6
Q

Installment sale method

A

Delays revenue recognition by recognizing revenue as cash is collected rather than accelerating revenue recogniton

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7
Q

Cost recovery method

A

Delays revenue recognition until all costs have been collected rather than accelerating revenue recognition.

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8
Q

Cost method

A

when installment sale are material, there is no reasonable basis for estimating collectibility

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9
Q

Installment sale method should be used only if

A

the amount ultimately collectible can not be estimated, impossible to established a reasonable bad debt percentage. it is possible some amount will be collected, but cannot be projected.

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10
Q

Cost recovery method used when

A

collection is in doubt

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11
Q

Under current cost accounting

A

specific price index used

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12
Q

Current cost/constant dollar

A

both specific and general price level change

INFLATION AND APPRECIATION

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13
Q

Historical cost/ nominal dollar

A

no price level change

NEITHER

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14
Q

Current cost/nominal dollar

A

specific price level change(specific price index)

APPRECIATION

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15
Q

Historical cost/constant dollar

A

general price level change

INFLATION

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16
Q

Lack of commercial substance gain/loss

A
Book value approach
no boot=no gain
boot paid=no gain
25%= full gain
loss=full loss
17
Q

With commercial substance

A

Fair Value approach

future cashflow

18
Q

commercial substance

A

either (1) the risk, timing, and amount of the expected future cash flows from the asset transferred differs significantly from the risk, timing, and amount of the expected future cash flows from the asset received, or (2) the entity-specific value of the asset received differs significantly from the asset transferred.

19
Q

proper accounting for nonmonetary exchanges that have commercial substance

A

recognizes gains and losses immediately.

20
Q

Installment method

A

no reasonable basis for estimating the DEGREE of collectibility

21
Q

The functional currency of a company may be:

A

A foreign entity’s local currency, which is typically the one in which the entity keeps its books;
The currency in which the financial statements will be presented, which is the currency of the parent company; or

A foreign currency other than the one in which the foreign entity maintains its books.

22
Q

Functional currency cannot be the local currency if

A

the foreign entity operates in a highly inflationary environment (i.e., approximately 100% over three years)

23
Q

Nonmonetary Exchange JE

A
New
Loss
Cash Received
Accum Deprciation
              Old
              Gain
              Cash Recieved
24
Q

Installment Method JE

A

Record Sale:
Installment A/R
Inventory (COGS)
Deferred Gross Profit (contra-rec)

Record cash collection:
Cash
Installment A/R

Record Profit on collection:
Deferred Gross Profit
Realized gross profit

25
Q

Cost Recovery Method JE

A

Record sale:
Cost recovery A/R
Inventory
Deferred Gross Profit

Collection year 1:
Cash
Cost recovery A/R

Collection year 2:
Cash
          Cost recovery A/R
Deferred gross profit
          Realized gross profit
26
Q

Funtctional

A

Translation

PU(F)ER-OCI

27
Q

Dysfunctional

A

Remeasurement

(I)DEA-I/S