F2 M7 Flashcards
Key ratio categories: Liquidity (are you liquid enough to pay bills when due?), activity
(are active assets creating rev?), profitability (am I generating a profit?), coverage ratios,
and investor ratios
Working capital = CA - CL
Current ratio = CA/CL
Quick/acid-test ratio: cash and cash equivalents + short-term marketable securities +
Receivable (net) / CL
AR turnover ratio: Sales (net) / avg AR (net)
Days Sales in AR = Ending AR (net) / (sales (net) / 365)
Profit margin = NI/Sales (net)
Return on assets ratio (ROA): NI/avg total assets
Gross (profit) margin ratio: Sales (net) - COGS / sales (net)
Debt-to-equity ratio: Total liabilities / total equity
Times interest earned ratio = Income before interest exp and taxes / interest exp