F10 Flashcards
What are the three valuation techniques for measuring fair value?
Cost, income, market
What are the three levels of inputs in the fair value hierarchy?
Level one: identical, level two: similar, level three: discounted cash flows
What type of accounting change is a change in valuation technique to measure fair value?
Change in accounting estimate
What is fair value?
Price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in principle market at the measurement date under market conditions
Under the VIE model, what are the characteristics used to determine the primary beneficiary of a VIE?
Absorbs expected losses, receives expected profits, and has power to direct activities of VIE
How are tangible assets recorded upon formation of a partnership?
Fair market value at date of investment
When assets are transferred in a troubled debt restructuring, how are the assets treated?
Adjusted to fair value and record ordinary gain/loss
How do we compute interest revenue?
Total cash to be received - present value of note
How are discounts reported on the balance sheet?
Direct reduction from face of the note
If the term of the note does not exceed one year, how is it recorded?
At face value
For contingent liabilities under US GAAP and I FRS, what is the measurement amount for a range of values?
Lowest; average
How do we treat different types of loss contingencies?
Probable in estimable: a crew and record journal entry with disclosure; reasonably possible: disclose; remote: ignore
How to retrieve different types of gain contingencies?
Disclose if probable in estimable or reasonably possible; ignore if remote
What do we do with subsequent events that provide additional information about conditions that existed at the balance sheet date and those that did not exist at the balance sheet date?
Record journal entry and disclose; disclose
What do we do with guarantee type remote loss contingencies?
Disclose
When are contingent gains recognized?
When settled and realized
When are gain contingencies accrued in the financial statements?
Never
What are the criteria to qualify a derivative as a fair value hedge?
Formal documentation of hedging relationship
Hedge expected to be highly effective
Hedged item is specifically identified
Hedged item presents exposure to changes in fair value that could affect income
The liquidation basis of accounting, how are assets measured and presented?
Amount of expected cash proceeds from liquidation
Under the liquidation basis of accounting, what five items must be disclosed?
Statement that financials are prepared using liquidation basis, plan for liquidation, significant assumptions, expected time frame, and costs and income accrued
Which two locations may fair value of financial instruments be disclosed?
Body of financial statements or footnotes
Under US GAAP, is disclosure required or encouraged for concentration of credit risk and market risk?
Required; encouraged
What must be disclosed for most financial instruments?
Carrying value and fair value
What three characteristics mustard and instruments have?
One or more underlyings and notational mounts
Requires no initial net investment
Terms require/permit net settlement
Where do we report the effective and ineffective portions of cash flow hedges?
OCI; current income
If not practicable to estimate the fair value of the financial instrument, what should be disclosed?
Reasons not practical to estimate fair value and pertinent information to estimating fair value of financial instrument
What financial instruments should an entity disclose information about concentrations of credit risk
All financial instruments
When do we disclose fair value of entities financial instruments?
When practicable to estimate those values and those values are of material amount