Ezberlenmeli

Question 0

Unreal past

Answer 0

Should / ought to have v3 —) olmalıydı ama olmadı

Neednt have to v3 —) e gerek yoktu ama oldu işte

Would / might / could have v3 —-) -erdi / -ebilirdi ama olmadı işte

Question 1

Real past

Answer 1

• may have v3
• might have v3 —) mış olabilir. Must have v3—) mış olmalı
• could have v3
• Cant have v3
• couldnt have v3 —-) mış olamaz

Question 2

Ability / yetenek

Answer 2

Can
Could
Be able to

Question 3

Geçmişte bir şeyi yapabilmiş olmak

Answer 3

Was / were able to

Question 4

Present ability

Answer 4

Can + v0 / Am is are able to

Question 5

Future ability

Answer 5

Will be able to v0

Shall be able to v0

Question 6

Past ability

Answer 6

Could v0

Was / were able to v0

Question 7

We may/might as well walk home

Answer 7

Evee yürüyelim bari

Question 8

Requests

Answer 8

Can
Could
Will
Would

Question 9

Permissions

Answer 9

May
Might
Can
Could

Question 10

Must

Answer 10

İçten gelen zorunluluk

Question 11

Have has to

Answer 11

Dıştan gelen zorunluluk

Question 12

Zorunluluk ortadan kalktığında

Answer 12

Mustnt kullanılmaz neednt / not have to kullanılır

Question 13

You are to type them as soon as possible

Answer 13

Sen bunları en kısa zamanda yazacaksın. Be to ifadesine dikkat

Question 14

Be to ne anlamdadır

Answer 14

Must have to will manasına yakın anlam taşır

Question 15

Was were to

Answer 15

Yapacaktım ve yaptım manasına gelir

Question 16

I was to post some mail to my friends

Answer 16

Arkadaşlarıma bazı mektuplar gönderecektim (ve gönderdim)

Question 17

Was / were to have v3

Answer 17

Yapacaktım ama yapamadım manasına gelir

Question 18

Should ought to have v3

Answer 18

Yapmalıydı ama yapmadı

Question 19

May/might/could have v3

Answer 19

Yapmış olabilir

Question 20

Could have v3

Answer 20

Yapabilirdin ama yapmadın

Question 21

Couldnt have v3

Answer 21

Yapamazdım

Question 22

Must have v3

Answer 22

yapmış olmalı

Question 23

Neednt have v3

Answer 23

Yapmana gerek yoktu ama yaptın

Question 24

İf clause Type 0

Answer 24

Neden-sonuç, evrensel geçerlilik ya da genel geçerlilik

İf + present cümle, present cümle

Question 25

Type 1

Answer 25

Elan veya gelecekte belirli bir şart yerine geldiğinde gerçekleşebilecek olaylarda kullanılır.
İf + v1. , Will/ shall v0
Am/is/are ving. May might could v0
Have has v3, can, should, ought to v0. Can v0
Must have to Emir cümleleri

Question 26

Type 2

Answer 26

Unreal present, şu an ya da gelecekteki durumun aksi (one tense back)

İf past simple, Would v0

Question 27

Type 3

Answer 27

Geçmiştki bir durumun aksini ifade edecek olursak kullanılır

İf had v3. , would have v3
Had been ving. , Might have v3
Could have v3. , Could have v3
İf you had explained your problem to me, i would have been able to help you