Eyjafjallajokull Flashcards
Volcano name
Country
Type of country
Eyjafjallajokul
Iceland
Medc/developed
Causes
Constructive plate boundary
N. American and Caribbean pull apart
Effects
Human
800 evacuated including 500 farmers
Poisonous gases so people had to stay indoors
1.2million passengers stranded
95,000 flights cancelled
Loss of income from: perishable foods, flowers, Nissan, bmw and businesses
Effects
Environmental
Flooding from melting glacier
Ash cloud, 5-10 km thick spread across Europe
Green-house gases killed animals
Ash fell on: Vik, roads and fields
Response:
Rescue
Emergency services evacuated 800 people including 500 farmers
Response:
Aid
Insurance companies reduced to pay fares, airlines covered costs.
Response:
Repair
Trenches dug across roads to direct flood water
Early warning systems put in place