Eyes Flashcards

0
Q

A________is a change or signal in the environment that can make an organism react

A

Stimulus

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1
Q

When the nervous system makes you feel hungry or thirsty what body process is it helping to carry out

A

Homeostasis

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2
Q

__________ is the part of a neuron that carries nerve impulses away from the cell body

A

Axon

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3
Q

A motor neuron sends An impulse to a_________ or a gland

A

Muscle

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4
Q

____________ is the thick column of nerve tissue that links the brain to most of the nerves in the peripheral nervous system

A

Spinal cord

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5
Q

_____________is the part of the brain that controls memory

A

Cerebrum

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6
Q

The _____________nervous system controls voluntary actions such as turning a television on

A

Somatic

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7
Q

A___________is an automatic response of the body that occurs very rapidly and without conscious control

A

Reflex

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8
Q

In some reflex actions skeletal muscles contract without the involvement of what organ

A

Brain

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9
Q

__________is the name of the opening through which light enters the eye

A

Pupil

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10
Q

What produces sound

A

Vibrations

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11
Q

The senses of smell and taste both detect

A

Chemicals

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12
Q

___________ is an important sensation because it can alert the body of danger

A

Pain

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13
Q

Suppose that you can close a window because you notice that the rain is falling. Your action in closing the window is a(n)___________

A

Response

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14
Q

A____________is the space between an axon and the structure that receives the nerve impulse

A

Synapse

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15
Q

The brain and spinal cord make up the _________nervous system

A

Central

16
Q

The three regions that make up he brain include the_______, _________, and ___________

A

Cerebrum, brainstem,cerebellum

17
Q

A bruise like injury of the brain is called _________________

A

Concussion

18
Q

Spinal cord injuries an result in _____________

A

Paralysis