EYES 2 Flashcards
Which two structures refract light entering the eye?
Cornea and lens
When light passes into the eye, where on the retina should the light be focused?
Fovea
What shape must the lens be to see a nearby object?
Short and fat
True or false? The ciliary muscle can contract or relax?
True
Can the suspensory ligament contract and relax?
No
How do ciliary muscles and suspensory ligaments achieve focus on nearby object?
Suspensory ligaments slacken, ciliary muscles contract
What happens to ciliary muscles, lens and suspensory ligaments when focusing on an object that is far away?
- Lens is pulled tall and thin
- Ciliary muscles relax
- Suspensory ligaments are pulled taut
What does long sighted mean?
Eye cannot focus on nearby objects - does not refract enough light
What type of lens is used to treat hyperopia?
Convex lens
What type of lens is used to treat myopia?
Concave lens