EYES Flashcards
1
Q
- TEST: (1st one in EYES, VISUAL TESTING)
A
- TEST: distant vision with Snellen chart at 20 feet - both eyes, then each eye with and without glasses (CN II).
2
Q
- ____: distant vision with Snellen chart at 20 feet - both eyes, then each eye with and without glasses (CN II).
A
TEST
3
Q
- TEST: (2nd one in EYES, VISUAL TESTING)
A
- TEST: near vision with Rosenbaum chart at about 14 inches - both eyes, then each eye with and without glasses (CN II).
4
Q
- _____: near vision with Rosenbaum chart at about 14 inches - both eyes, then each eye with and without glasses (CN II).
A
TEST
5
Q
- TEST: (3rd one in EYES, VISUAL TESTING)
A
- TEST: peripheral visual fields by confrontation. (CN II)
6
Q
- _____: peripheral visual fields by confrontation. (CN II)
A
TEST
7
Q
- INSPECT: (1st one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- INSPECT: eyebrows and lids for ptosis, lesions, and edema.
8
Q
- ______: eyebrows and lids for ptosis, lesions, and edema.
A
INSPECT
9
Q
- INSPECT: (2nd one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- INSPECT: conjunctiva for color and exudate.
10
Q
- _______: conjunctiva for color and exudate.
A
INSPECT
11
Q
- INSPECT: (3rd one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- INSPECT: iris and pupils for size, shape, and equality.
12
Q
- _____: iris and pupils for size, shape, and equality.
A
INSPECT
13
Q
- INSPECT: (4th one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- INSPECT: sclera for color.
14
Q
- _____: sclera for color.
A
INSPECT
15
Q
- INSPECT: (5th one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- INSPECT: cornea for clarity using tangential lighting
16
Q
- ______: cornea for clarity using tangential lighting
A
INSPECT
17
Q
- TEST: (6th one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- TEST: depth of anterior chamber using tangential lighting.
18
Q
- ____: depth of anterior chamber using tangential lighting.
A
TEST
19
Q
- PERFORM: (7th one in EYES, EXTERNAL EYE)
A
- PERFORM: upper lid eversion for foreign body.
20
Q
- ______: upper lid eversion for foreign body.
A
PERFORM
21
Q
- TEST: (1st one in EYES, NEUROLOGICAL)
A
- TEST: corneal sensitivity with wisp of cotton (Sensory CN V and Motor CN VII).
22
Q
- _____: corneal sensitivity with wisp of cotton (Sensory CN V and Motor CN VII).
A
TEST
23
Q
- TEST: (2nd one in EYES, NEUROLOGICAL)
A
- TEST: accommodation by having patient focus on distant object then on examiner’s finger positioned 10 cm from patient’s nose.
24
Q
- _____: accommodation by having patient focus on distant object then on examiner’s finger positioned 10 cm from patient’s nose.
A
TEST
25
Q
- TEST: (3rd one in EYES, NEUROLOGICAL)
A
- TEST: extraocular muscles in six cardinal fields and vertical movement (CN III, IV, and VI)
26
Q
- _____: extraocular muscles in six cardinal fields and vertical movement (CN III, IV, and VI)
A
TEST
27
Q
- TEST: (4th one in EYES, NEUROLOGICAL)
A
- TEST: corneal light reflex for balance of extraocular muscles.
28
Q
- _____: corneal light reflex for balance of extraocular muscles.
A
TEST
29
Q
- PERFORM: (5th one in EYES, NEUROLOGICAL)
A
- PERFORM: cover/uncover test if corneal light reflex is not symmetrical in both eyes.
30
Q
- _____: cover/uncover test if corneal light reflex is not symmetrical in both eyes.
A
PERFORM
31
Q
- TEST: (6th one in EYES, NEUROLOGICAL)
A
- TEST: pupillary light reflex both directly and consensually
32
Q
- _____: pupillary light reflex both directly and consensually
A
TEST
33
Q
- INSPECT: (1st one in EYES, OPHTHALMOSCOPIC EXAM)
A
- INSPECT: ocular media (cornea, anterior chamber, lens, vitreous) for red reflex and opacities.
34
Q
- _____: ocular media (cornea, anterior chamber, lens, vitreous) for red reflex and opacities.
A
INSPECT
35
Q
- INSPECT: (2nd one in EYES, OPHTHALMOSCOPIC EXAM)
A
- INSPECT: ocular fundus to include disc, vessels, general background
36
Q
- _____: ocular fundus to include disc, vessels, general background
A
INSPECT
37
Q
- INSPECT: (3rd one in EYES, OPHTHALMOSCOPIC EXAM)
A
- INSPECT: macula have patient look at the light.
38
Q
- _____: macula have patient look at the light.
A
INSPECT
39
Q
What structures will you INSPECT with an OPHTHALMOSCOPE?
A
Ocular media (cornea, anterior chamber, lens, vitreous) Ocular fundus (disc, vessels, general background) Macula
40
Q
What will you TEST on the EYE?
A
Tangential lighting, corneal sensitivity, accommodation, extraocular muslces, corneal light reflex, & pupillary light reflex.
41
Q
What will you PERFORM on the EYE?
A
Upper lid eversion, cover/uncover test
