Eyes

Question 1

Normal in young children, the pupils will appear at the inner canthus (due to the epicanthic fold)

Answer 1

Pseudostrabismus

Question 2

A constant malalignment of the eye axis, strabismus is defined according to the direction toward which the eye drifts and may cause amblyopia

Answer 2

Strabismus /tropia

Question 3

is an inward drift and exophoria an outward drift of the eye

Answer 3

Esophoria

Question 4

Drooping eye

Answer 4

Ptosis

Question 5

generalized inflammation of the conjuctiva

Answer 5

Conjunctivitis

Question 6

a bulging or protruding eyeballs

Answer 6

Exophthalmos

Question 7

Stye

Answer 7

Hordeolum

Question 8

Inward growth of eyelashes toward eyes

Answer 8

Entropic

Question 9

staphylococcal infection of the eyelid; excessive sebum

Answer 9

Blepharitis

Question 10

inflammation of the sclera

Answer 10

Diffuse episcleritis

Question 11

appears grayish white, usually is due to an old injury or inflammation.

Answer 11

Corneal scar

Question 12

appear gray when seen with a flashlight; they appear as a black spot against the red reflex when seen through an ophthalmoscope.

Answer 12

Nuclear cataracts

Question 13

a thickening of the bulbar conjunctiva that extends across the nasal side

Answer 13

Pterygium

Question 14

Aka pinpoint pupils; characterized by constricted and fixed pupils

Answer 14

Mitosis

Question 15

pupils of unequal size

Answer 15

Anisocoria

Question 16

Dilated and fixed pupils

Answer 16

Mydriasis

Question 17

Enlarged physiologic cup occupy- ing more than half of the disc’s diameter

Answer 17

Glaucoma

Question 18

Enlarged physiologic cup occupy- ing more than half of the disc’s diameter

Answer 18

Glaucoma

Question 19

a common vision condition in which near objects appear clear, but objects farther away look blurry

Answer 19

Myopia (nearsightedness)

Question 20

is when you see things that are far away better than things that are close

Answer 20

Hyperopia (farsightedness)

Question 21

the gradual loss of your eyes’ ability to focus on nearby objects

Answer 21

Presbyopia