Eyes Flashcards

1
Q

Nervous components of vision

A

Orbit
, ocular adnexa
, eye,
visual pathway

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2
Q

Intraocular pressure (IOP)

A

10-21 mm Hg

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3
Q

Visual pathway

A
  1. Light passes through cornea
  2. Aqueous humor
  3. Lens
  4. Vitreous humor
  5. Retina
  6. Optic nerve
  7. Optic chiasm
  8. Occipital cortex
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4
Q

Miosis

A

Pupillary constriction

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5
Q

Mydriasis

A

Pupillary dilation

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6
Q

Latanoprost nursing implications

A

Check cornea for abrasions, do not use if cornea not intact
Affected eye only

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7
Q

Brimonidine tartrate nursing implications

A

Avoid MAOI (raised BP)
Dark glasses outside because pupils remain dilated
Do not put contacts back until 15 min after use

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8
Q

Timolol nursing implications

A

Constricts narrow airways (caution COPD)
Causes hypoglycemia (caution DM)
Check pulse &call MD if <60 consistently (oral beta blocker use)
When admin, occlude puncta

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9
Q

Dorzolamide nursing implications

A

Check for sulfonamides allergy, shake med before giving, do not use in contact lens

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