Eye and Ear Disorders Flashcards
Eye drops must always be ______ but ear drops do not.
Sterile
_____ drops can be used in the _____ but ____ drops cannot be used in the ____.
Eye, ear, ear, eye
What are the classes of antiglaucoma agents?
- Prostaglandin Analogs
- Beta Blockers
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
What is the most common pathogen in acute otitis externa?
Pseudomonas
True of False:
Topical agents are more effective in treating otitis externa than oral agents.
True
In tympanic membrane rupture, which is the better choice?
Suspension or solution
Suspension
Otitis Externa caused by pseudomonas responds best to which type of antibiotics?
Fluoroquinolones
Staph otitis externa responds to equally to which two classes of antibiotics?
Fluoroquinolones and polymyxin B combinations.
What is considered the first line agent for glaucoma?
Prostaglandin Analogs
How do prostaglandin analogs work in glaucoma treatment?
Reduction of intraocular pressure by increasing outflow of aqueous humor.
What is the adverse effect of prostaglandin analogs that has been used in treatment of eyelash growth?
Bimatoprost causes hypertrichosis of the eyelashes. Is approved for those suffering from hypotrichosis of the eyelashes.