Eye Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

50% of orbital fractures are

A

zygomatic complex fx

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2
Q

weakest areas of orbit is

A

medial wall
orbital floor
and lamina papyracea

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3
Q

what views for blowout fx

A

Waters and Caldwell

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4
Q

tear drop sign on xray

A

blowout fx

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5
Q

what to do after seeing teardrop sign on xray

A

CT scan orbitals with coronal and sagittal view to dx and eval tissue damage
r/o CN injuries and if sx is being considered

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6
Q
hyperacute onset of Copious purulent white-yellow discharge
Eyelash and lid crusting 
Conjunctival papillae
Chemosis
\+preauricular adenoapathy
A

Gonoccal Conjunctivitis

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7
Q

conjunctivitis + inclusion cysts

A

chlamydial conjunctivitis

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8
Q

Tx gonococcal conjunctivits

A

Lavage mucous
Ceftiaxone 1 gm IM single dose or azithromycin 1 gm P.O.
Do not use fluoroquinolones in men who have sex with men due to resistance

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9
Q

tx bacterial conjunctivitis

A

Self limiting 10 to 14 days (if treated 1 to 3 days)

Broad spectrum topical antibiotics (sulfonamides, tetracycline, or erythromycin

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10
Q

tx allergic conjunctivitis

A

Topical antihistamines-vasoconstrictor agents

Short course of topical steroids

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11
Q

tx viral conjunctivitis

A

Artificial tears
Cool compresses
Herpes conjunctivitis use acyclovir

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