Eye Flashcards

1
Q

Cornea

A

Anterior clear portion of fibrous tunic

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2
Q

Fovea Centralis

A

Retinal area providing greatest acuity

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3
Q

Suspensory Ligaments

A

Attaches lens to ciliary body

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4
Q

Lens

A

Biconvex structure that focus light

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5
Q

Sclera

A

Posterior portion of fibrous tunic
“white” of the eye
tougher, outer layer, protects, gives shape to eye

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6
Q

Conjuctiva

A

Protective mucous membrane covering sclera, lining eyelids

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7
Q

Vascular Tunic

A

Choroid, ciliary body, and iris

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8
Q

Iris

A

Regulates amount of light entering the eye
Colored part of eye
2 Intrinsic eye muscles

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9
Q

Ciliary Body

A

Controls shape of lens for focusing

2 instrinsic eye muscles

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10
Q

Retina

A

Location of photoreceptors

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11
Q

Optic Disk

A

Also known as the “blind spot”

Point of origin of optic nerve

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12
Q

Pupil

A

Opening in iris allowing light into eye

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13
Q

Vitreous Body

A

Gel-like substance filling posterior cavity, holds retina in place

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14
Q

Acqueous Humor

A

Fluid filling anterior cavity of eye

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15
Q

Choroid

A

Black pigment absorbs stray light rays; blood vessels nourish retina

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