Extrinsic Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Retraction extension

A

Biceps femoris
Semitendinous
Semimembranosus
Sciatic nerve

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1
Q

Protraction/flexion

A
Illiopsoas
Sartorius
Rectus femoris
Tensor fascia latae
Femoral nerve
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2
Q

Abduction

A

Gluteal muscles
Superficial, middle, deep
Gluteal muscles

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3
Q

Adduction

A

Gracilis
Adductor
Pectineus
External obturator

Obturator nerve

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4
Q

Semitendinous
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A
O- ischium
I- tibia and common calcanean tendon to calcaneus 
A- limb retractors/hip extensors
     Stifle flexor
     Hock extensor
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5
Q

Semimembranosus
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A

O-ischium
I- femur and tibia
A- limb retractor
Stifle flexor

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6
Q

Biceps femoris
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A
O- tuber ischium
I- fascia latae and calcaneus via common calcanean tendon
A- limb retractor
     Stifle flexor
     Hock extensor
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7
Q

Sartorius
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A
2 heads
O- ilium
I- femur
I- tibial tuberous via patellar ligament
A- limb protractor
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8
Q

Rectus femoris
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A

O- ilium
I- tibial tuberosity
A- limb protractor

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9
Q

Illopsoas
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A

O- lumber vertebrae and ilium
I- lesser trochanter
A- limb protractor

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10
Q

Tensor fascia latae
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A

2 heads
O- ilium
I- fascia latae

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11
Q

Gracilis
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A
O- ventral surface of pelvis
I- tibia
I- calcaneus via common calcanean tendon
A- adductor
     Hock extensor
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12
Q

Pectineus
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..,

A

O- ventral surface of pelvis
I- femur
A- adductor

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13
Q

Gluteal muscles
Origin..
Insertion..
Action..

A

O- sacrum and pelvis
I- greater trochanter
A- abductor

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