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Unit 1: Relationships > Extremities Relationships > Flashcards

Extremities Relationships Flashcards

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1
Q

The erector spinae muscles are positioned BLANK to the transversospinalis muscles.

A

superficial

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2
Q

The femoral nerve passes BLANK to the hip joint and BLANK to the inguinal ligament.

A

anterior and posterior (deep)

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3
Q

The external iliac (femoral) artery passes BLANK to the inguinal ligament.

A

posterior (deep)

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4
Q

The femoral artery passes BLANK to the sartorius muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

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5
Q

At the level of the inguinal ligament, the femoral artery is positioned BLANK to the femoral vein and BLANK to the femoral nerve.

A

lateral and medial

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6
Q

Within the femoral triangle, the iliopsoas muscle is positioned directly BLANK to the femoral nerve, artery and vein.

A

posterior (deep)

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7
Q

At the level of the femoral triangle, the pectineus muscle is positioned directly BLANK to the femoral nerve, artery and vein.

A

posterior (deep)

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8
Q

The lateral circumflex femoral artery passes BLANK and BLANK to the femur.

A

anterior and lateral

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9
Q

The medial circumflex femoral artery passes BLANK to the pectineus muscle.

A

directly lateral

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10
Q

The medial circumflex femoral artery passes BLANK to the iliopsoas muscle.

A

directly medial

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11
Q

The obturator nerve passes BLANK to the superior pubic ramus.

A

directly inferior

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12
Q

The adductor brevis muscle is positioned posterior and superior to the adductor longus and BLANK to the adductor magnus muscle.

A

anterior

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13
Q

The profunda femoris artery is positioned BLANK to the adductor magnus muscle.

A

anterior

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14
Q

The medial perforating branches of the profunda femoris artery pass BLANK and BLANK to the femur (shaft).

A

medial and posterior

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15
Q

The gluteus maximus muscle is positioned BLANK to the gluteus medius muscle.

A

superficial

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16
Q

The gluteus medius muscle is positioned BLANK to the piriformis muscle.

A

superior

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17
Q

The inferior gluteal artery and nerve pass BLANK to the piriformis muscle.

A

directly inferior

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18
Q

The sciatic nerve is positioned BLANK to the gluteus maximus muscle (see cross section) and passes BLANK to the piriformis muscle (see 3D dissection).

A

deep (anterior) and inferior

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19
Q

The gluteus medius muscle is positioned BLANK to the gluteus minimus muscle.

A

superficial

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20
Q

The superior gluteal artery and nerve pass BLANK to the piriformis muscle and BLANK to the gluteus minimus muscle.

A

directly superior and superficial

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21
Q

The piriformis muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli muscles).

A

superior

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22
Q

The sacrotuberous ligament passes BLANK to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

posterior (superficial)

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23
Q

The obturator internus muscle passes BLANK to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

inferior

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24
Q

The obturator internus muscle passes BLANK to the sacrotuberous ligament.

A

anterior (deep)

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25
Q

The tendon of the obturator internus (and gemelli muscles) is positioned BLANK to the quadratus femoris muscle.

A

superior

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26
Q

The tendon of the obturator internus muscle passes BLANK to the femur (neck).

A

posterior

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27
Q

The obturator externus muscle passes BLANK to the femur (neck).

A

posterior

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28
Q

The tendon of the obturator externus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the obturator internus.

A

directly inferior

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29
Q

The sciatic nerve passes BLANK to the obturator internus tendon, and gemelli and quadratus femoris muscles.

A

posterior

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30
Q

At a mid-thigh level, the sciatic nerve is positioned BLANK to the femur (shaft) and BLANK to the hamstring muscles.

A

posterior and deep

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31
Q

Within the popliteal fossa, the common peroneal nerve is positioned BLANK to the tibial nerve.

A

lateral

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32
Q

The sural nerve passes BLANK to the fibula (lateral malleolus).

A

posterior

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33
Q

The tibial nerve passes BLANK to the knee joint.

A

posterior

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34
Q

The popliteal artery is positioned BLANK to the knee joint.

A

posterior

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35
Q

The tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle passes BLANK to the tibia (medial malleolus).

A

posterior

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36
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle.

A

posterior-lateral

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37
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the flexor hallucis longus muscle.

A

anterior-medial

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38
Q

Near the ankle, the tibial nerve is positioned BLANK to the flexor hallucis longus muscle.

A

anterior-medial

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39
Q

The tibial nerve passes BLANK to the tibia (medial malleolus).

A

posterior

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40
Q

Near the ankle, the posterior tibial artery is positioned BLANK to the flexor digitorum longus muscle.

A

posterior-lateral

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41
Q

Near the ankle, the posterior tibial artery is positioned BLANK to the flexor hallucis longus muscle.

A

anterior-medial

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42
Q

The posterior tibial artery passes BLANK to the tibia (medial malleolus).

A

posterior

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43
Q

The tendon of the peroneus brevis muscle passes BLANK to the fibula (lateral malleolus).

A

posterior

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44
Q

The tendon of the peroneus longus muscle passes BLANK to the fibula (lateral malleolus).

A

posterior

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45
Q

The common peroneal nerve passes directly BLANK to the neck of the fibula.

A

superficial (lateral)

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46
Q

The anterior tibial artery and deep peroneal nerve are positioned BLANK to the tibialis anterior muscle.

A

lateral

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47
Q

The anterior tibial artery and deep peroneal nerve are positioned BLANK to the extensor hallucis longus muscle.

A

medial

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48
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the extensor digitorum longus muscle.

A

medial

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49
Q

At the ankle, the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the tibialis anterior muscle.

A

lateral

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50
Q

At the ankle, the dorsalis pedis artery is positioned directly BLANK to the tendon of the extensor hallucis longus muscle.

A

lateral

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51
Q

The iliofemoral ligament passes BLANK to the neck of the femur.

A

anterior

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52
Q

The ischiofemoral ligament passes BLANK to the head and BLANK to the neck of the femur.

A

posterior and superior

53
Q

The pubofemoral ligament is positioned BLANK to the hip joint.

A

inferior

54
Q

The biceps femoris (tendon) muscle is positioned BLANK to the fibular collateral ligament.

A

lateral

55
Q

At the level of the knee, the gracilis muscle (tendon) is positioned BLANK to the sartorius muscle (tendon).

A

posterior

56
Q

At the level of the knee, the gracilis muscle (tendon) is positioned BLANK to the semitendinosus muscle (tendon).

A

anterior

57
Q

The iliotibial tract passes BLANK to the knee joint.

A

lateral

58
Q

The anterior cruciate ligament passes BLANK to the posterior cruciate ligament.

A

lateral

59
Q

The flexor hallucis longus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the calcaneus (sustentaculum tali).

A

inferior

60
Q

In the deep foot, the flexor digitorum longus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the flexor hallucis longus (tendon).

A

inferior

61
Q

The plantar calcaneonavicular (spring) ligament is positioned BLANK to the talus (head).

A

inferior

62
Q

The peroneus longus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the long plantar ligament.

A

deep (superior)

63
Q

The pectoralis minor muscle is positioned BLANK to the pectoralis major muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

64
Q

The thoracoacromial artery passes BLANK to the pectoralis minor muscle.

A

medial

65
Q

The lateral thoracic artery is positioned BLANK to the pectoralis minor muscle.

A

lateral

66
Q

The axillary artery passes BLANK to the pectoralis minor muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

67
Q

The anterior circumflex humeral artery passes BLANK to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

directly anterior

68
Q

The posterior circumflex humeral artery passes directly BLANK and BLANK to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

medial and posterior

69
Q

The cords of the brachial plexus pass BLANK to the pectoralis minor muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

70
Q

The cords of the brachial plexus are positioned BLANK , BLANK and BLANK to the axillary artery.

A

lateral, posterior and medial

71
Q

The ulnar nerve passes BLANK to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

A

posterior

72
Q

The long thoracic nerve is positioned BLANK to the serratus anterior muscle.

A

directly lateral

73
Q

The axillary nerve passes BLANK and BLANK to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

medial and posterior

74
Q

The subscapularis muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the head of the humerus (glenohumeral joint).

A

anterior

75
Q

The brachial artery is positioned BLANK to the humerus (shaft).

A

medial

76
Q

The profunda brachii artery passes BLANK to the shaft of the humerus.

A

posterior

77
Q

The superior ulnar collateral artery passes BLANK to the medial epicondyle of the humerus.

A

posterior

78
Q

The axillary nerve passes BLANK to the long head of the triceps muscle (traverses the quadrangular space).

A

lateral

79
Q

The axillary nerve passes BLANK to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

directly posterior

80
Q

The posterior circumflex humeral artery passes BLANK and BLANK to the humerus (surgical neck).

A

directly medial and posterior

81
Q

The posterior circumflex humeral artery passes BLANK to the long head of the triceps muscle (traverses the quadrangular space).

A

lateral

82
Q

The infraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the head and surgical neck of the humerus (glenohumeral joint).

A

posterior

83
Q

The teres minor muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the head and surgical neck of the humerus (glenohumeral joint).

A

posterior

84
Q

The circumflex scapular artery passes BLANK and BLANK to the teres minor muscle (traverses the triangular space).

A

inferior and lateral

85
Q

The supraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the head of the humerus (glenohumeral joint).

A

superior

86
Q

The suprascapular artery passes BLANK to the transverse scapular ligament.

A

directly superior

87
Q

The suprascapular nerve passes BLANK to the transverse scapular ligament.

A

directly inferior

88
Q

The suprascapular artery and nerve pass BLANK to the spine of the scapula (spinoglenoid notch).

A

directly lateral

89
Q

The trapezius muscle is positioned BLANK to the rhomboid muscle.

A

posterior (superficial)

90
Q

The accessory nerve is positioned BLANK to the trapezius muscle.

A

directly anterior (deep)

91
Q

The superficial branch of the transverse cervical artery is positioned BLANK to the trapezius muscle.

A

directly anterior (deep)

92
Q

The deep branch of the transverse cervical artery passes BLANK to the levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles.

A

directly anterior (deep)

93
Q

The radial nerve passes BLANK to the humerus (shaft) and BLANK to the humerus (lateral epicondyle).

A

directly posterior and directly anterior

94
Q

The profunda brachii artery passes BLANK to the humerus (shaft).

A

directly posterior

95
Q

The middle collateral (or interosseous recurrent) artery passes BLANK to the humerus (lateral epicondyle).

A

directly posterior

96
Q

The tendon of the abductor pollicis longus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis.

A

lateral

97
Q

The tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle passes BLANK to the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis longus.

A

directly posterior (superficial)

98
Q

The tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle passes BLANK to the tendon of the extensor carpi radialis brevis.

A

directly posterior (superficial)

99
Q

The tendon of the extensor pollicis longus muscle is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis.

A

medial

100
Q

The radial artery passes BLANK to the tendons of the abductor and extensor pollicis longus muscles.

A

deep

101
Q

The radial artery passes BLANK to the trapezium and base of the first metacarpal.

A

directly posterior

102
Q

The deep branch of the radial nerve passes BLANK to the supinator muscle.

A

deep

103
Q

The median nerve passes BLANK to the elbow joint.

A

anterior

104
Q

The median nerve passes BLANK to the bicipital aponeurosis.

A

posterior (deep)

105
Q

Near the wrist, the radial artery is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis muscle.

A

lateral

106
Q

The median nerve enters the forearm by passing BLANK the two heads of the pronator teres muscle.

A

between

107
Q

In the forearm, the median nerve is positioned BLANK to the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle.

A

posterior (deep)

108
Q

The ulnar artery is positioned BLANK to the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle.

A

lateral (deep)

109
Q

The ulnar nerve passes directly BLANK to the humerus (medial epicondyle).

A

posterior

110
Q

The ulnar nerve is positioned BLANK to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle.

A

lateral (deep)

111
Q

The brachial artery passes BLANK to the elbow joint.

A

anterior

112
Q

The brachial artery passes BLANK to the bicipital aponeurosis.

A

posterior (deep)

113
Q

The radial collateral (or radial recurrent) artery passes BLANK to the humerus (lateral epicondyle).

A

directly anterior

114
Q

The inferior ulnar collateral (or anterior ulnar recurrent) artery passes BLANK to the humerus (medial epicondyle).

A

directly anterior

115
Q

The ulnar nerve and artery pass BLANK to the pisiform bone.

A

directly lateral

116
Q

The ulnar nerve and artery pass BLANK the flexor retinaculum (transverse carpal ligament).

A

superficial (anterior)

117
Q

Near their distal sites of attachment, the tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle are positioned BLANK to the tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus.

A

directly anterior (superficial)

118
Q

The tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus muscles pass BLANK to the transverse carpal ligament.

A

posterior (deep)

119
Q

The median nerve passes BLANK to the transverse carpal ligament.

A

deep (posterior)

120
Q

The deep branch of the ulnar nerve passes BLANK to the hook of the hamate.

A

directly medial

121
Q

The deep branch of the ulnar nerve is positioned BLANK to the palmar interossei muscles.

A

directly anterior

122
Q

The subscapularis muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the shoulder joint.

A

anterior

123
Q

The long head of the biceps brachii (tendon) passes BLANK to the shoulder joint.

A

superior

124
Q

The glenohumeral ligaments are positioned BLANK to the shoulder joint.

A

directly anterior

125
Q

The infraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the shoulder joint.

A

directly posterior

126
Q

The supraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the acromion of the scapula and the subacromial bursa.

A

inferior (deep)

127
Q

The supraspinatus muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the shoulder joint.

A

directly superior

128
Q

The teres minor muscle (tendon) passes BLANK to the shoulder joint.

A

directly posterior

129
Q

The annular ligament passes BLANK , BLANK and BLANK to the head of the radius.

A

posterior, lateral and anterior

Unit 1: Relationships (1 decks)

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