Extremidad superior Flashcards

1
Q

origen de plexo braquial

A

C5-T1

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2
Q

origen de plexo cervical

A

C1-C4

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3
Q

codo de tenista

A
  • epicondilitis (lateral)
  • daño en músculos extensores
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4
Q

diagnóstico de epicondilitis

A
  • Prueba de la silla: levantar una silla con codos extendidos
  • Test de Mill: “manita de puerco”
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5
Q

Con el uso de terapia de ondas de choque, está contraindicado:

A
  • Administración de fármacos (
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6
Q

Codo de golfista

A
  • Epitroclearitis
  • Los flexores nacen a nivel de la tróclea
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7
Q

escala que mide fuerza muscular

A

Escala de Daniels

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8
Q

fractura de Galeazzi

A
  • fractura de díafisis radial
  • luxación radiocubital distal (muñeca)
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9
Q

mínimo tiempo para que pegue un hueso

A

6 semanas

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10
Q

Fractura de Monteggia

A
  • fractura del cúbito proximal
  • luxación radio-cúbito proximal (codo)
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11
Q

Fractura de Monteggia más frecuente

A
  • tipo 1: niño 75%
  • tipo 2: adulto 80%
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12
Q

triada terrible del codo

A
  • luxación de codo
  • fractura de la cabeza radial
  • fractura cúbito (apófisis coronoides)
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13
Q

nervio comprometido cuando hay lesión por detrás del epicóndilo (medial)

A

N. ulnar

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14
Q

mano en garra

A

lesión N. ulnar

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15
Q

Tipo de articulación del codo

A
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16
Q
A