extracting metals from their ores Flashcards

1
Q

what is a metal ore?

A

a rock that contains enough metal to make it economically worthwhile extracting metal from it.

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2
Q

an example for metal ore

A

the man aluminum ore is called bauxite - its aluminum oxide

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3
Q

how can metals get extracted?

A

chemically or electrolysis

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4
Q

what does electrolysis do?

A

it purify’s the extract metals

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5
Q

how can metals be extracted chemically?

A

by reduction using carbon

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6
Q

when an ore is reduced, what is removed?

A

oxygen

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7
Q

if metals are higher than carbon in the reactivity series, how do they have to be extracted?

A

electrolysis

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8
Q

if metals below carbon in the reactivity series, how do they have to be extracted?

A

by reduction using carbon

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