Extracting metals Flashcards
What is an ore?
An impure form of metal found in rocks
Name one fact about ores
It is usually combined with other elements
What process is needed for each metal in order for it to be extracted
Gold and silver and carbon are found naturally
Potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium and aluminium are needed to be extracted by electrolysis as they have a higher creativity than carbon , therefore no reaction taking place.
Zinc, Iron and Copper are extracted by heat, they are less reactive than carbon, so create a displacement reaction with carbon.
Which one has negative ions, metals or non-metals? give an example.
Metals, Ca2+ (above)
Which one has positive ions, metals or non-metals? give an example.
Non metals, CL- (above)