Extracting metals Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ore?

A

An impure form of metal found in rocks

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2
Q

Name one fact about ores

A

It is usually combined with other elements

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3
Q

What process is needed for each metal in order for it to be extracted

A

Gold and silver and carbon are found naturally
Potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium and aluminium are needed to be extracted by electrolysis as they have a higher creativity than carbon , therefore no reaction taking place.
Zinc, Iron and Copper are extracted by heat, they are less reactive than carbon, so create a displacement reaction with carbon.

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4
Q

Which one has negative ions, metals or non-metals? give an example.

A

Metals, Ca2+ (above)

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5
Q

Which one has positive ions, metals or non-metals? give an example.

A

Non metals, CL- (above)

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